Word · Frequency #10290
lineage
血统;世系;家系
核心释义
Descent from a common ancestor; ancestry or family line.
- 1.
同一祖先的后代世系;子孙;直系后裔或祖先谱系。
Descent in a line from a common progenitor; progeny; descending line of offspring or ascending line of parentage.
- 2.
一个个体的后代
the descendants of one individual
- 3.
一栏中文本的行数。
A number of lines of text in a column.
- 4.
个体与其祖先之间的亲属关系
the kinship relation between an individual and the individual's progenitors
- 5.
按文本行数支付的费用或费率。
A fee or rate paid per line of text.
- 6.
印刷材料中的行数
the number of lines in a piece of printed material
行数;按行计费;同一祖先的后代世系;子孙;直系后裔或祖先谱系。;一个个体的后代;一栏中文本的行数。
用法In use
The royal lineage can be traced back over a thousand years.
用法提示:此处lineage为名词,意为“血统”,指家族世系传承。
DNA testing can help people discover their genetic lineage.
用法提示:此处lineage为名词,意为“家系”,指祖先遗传的谱系。
Researchers studied the lineages of several ancient families.
用法提示:此处lineages为名词复数形式,意为“血统/世系”,指多个家族的传承。
his entire lineage has been warriors
trace one's lineage to + noun phrase
表示追溯血统来源。
She can trace her lineage back to the 17th century.
她能将她的血统追溯到17世纪。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- royal lineage
- 王室血统
- She claimed royal lineage through her grandmother.她声称通过祖母拥有王室血统。
- direct lineage
- 直系血统
- The family claims direct lineage from the emperor.这个家族声称是皇帝直系后裔。
- trace one's lineage
- 追溯某人的家世
- She traced her lineage back to the 17th century.她将自己的家世追溯到17世纪。
- family lineage
- 家族谱系
- Their family lineage is well documented.他们的家族谱系有详尽记载。
- ancestral lineage
- 祖先世系
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 lineage 想成一条“线”(line)跨越“年代”(age),从祖先一路连到后代,就是血统世系。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:genealogy、historical narratives、biology 此条目针对“血统、世系”这一含义。该词多用于正式或书面语境,常见于家谱、历史、生物学等场合;日常口语中较少单独使用,可用 family line 或 ancestry 代替。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
None of these words rhymes with lineage /ˈlɪniədʒ/. Lineage has a distinct /iə/ before /dʒ/, while these -age words generally use /ɪdʒ/ (image, village, manage, message, storage) or /wɪdʒ/ (language), so they are spelling lookalikes that sound different.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.