be lavish with sth
表示在给予某事物时非常慷慨、大方,with 后接名词。
He is lavish with his praise for new employees.
他对新员工不吝赞美。
慷慨的;大方的
lavishest — superlative of lavish
大量的;丰富的;奢侈的;挥霍或慷慨给予;丰富的;浪费的;过多的;过度的;非常慷慨;以奢华和丰富为特征
very generous; giving or spending freely
用于人。
挥霍或慷慨给予;丰富的;浪费的
Expending or bestowing profusely; profuse; prodigal.
过多的;过度的
Superabundant; excessive.
非常慷慨
very generous
以奢华和丰富为特征
characterized by extravagance and profusion
The billionaire threw a lavish party for his friends last Saturday.
这位亿万富翁上周六为朋友们举办了一场奢华的派对。
用法提示:形容词,修饰名词party,表示铺张浪费、极其慷慨。
AI contextual example
She received lavish gifts from her admirers on her birthday.
她在生日那天收到了仰慕者们送来的丰厚礼物。
用法提示:形容词,修饰名词gifts,表示数量多且贵重。
AI contextual example
The company's lavish spending on office decorations led to financial trouble.
公司在办公室装饰上的奢侈开销导致了财务困境。
用法提示:形容词,修饰名词spending,表示过度挥霍。
AI contextual example
表示在给予某事物时非常慷慨、大方,with 后接名词。
He is lavish with his praise for new employees.
他对新员工不吝赞美。
in 后常接 praise、thanks 等表示赞美或感谢的名词。
The reviews were lavish in their praise of the film.
影评对这部电影不吝赞美。
作定语直接修饰名词,表示奢华、丰盛或盛大。
They stayed at a lavish hotel in the city center.
他们住在市中心一家豪华的酒店。
in 后接动名词,表示在做某事时毫不吝啬。
She was lavish in praising her students' efforts.
她对学生的努力大加赞扬。
最常用,侧重乐于给予或分享,语气中性;lavish 更强调数量大或铺张。
强调花费过多或超出必要,常带贬义;lavish 可褒可贬。
较正式,多指钱财无度挥霍,侧重浪费而非慷慨。
多形容事物(如感谢、花朵)大量,不直接形容人慷慨。
侧重供给丰富,常用于收成、馈赠;比 lavish 少用于形容人花钱。
grammar · medium
易错句子They celebrated their anniversary very lavish.
正确表达Their anniversary celebration was very lavish.
lavish 是形容词,只能作定语(修饰名词)或表语(放在 be 动词后),不能像副词那样直接修饰动词 celebrate。中文“他们很奢华地庆祝”里的“奢华地”是状语,但英文这里要把动词换成名词 celebration,让 lavish 作定语来修饰它,句子才成立。
grammar · medium
易错句子My grandmother is lavish on gifts.
正确表达My grandmother is lavish with gifts.
形容词 lavish 表示“慷慨的、大方的”时,固定搭配是 be lavish with sth(在某方面出手大方),介词要用 with,不用 on。中文“在礼物上很慷慨”容易让人按“在……上”直译成 on,这是介词搭配错误。
grammar · medium
易错句子He lives in lavish.
正确表达He lives a lavish life.
lavish 只能作形容词,不能像名词 luxury 那样单独作名词,所以“live in lavish”缺少名词中心语,不成立。表示“生活奢侈”时要用 lavish 作定语去修饰一个名词(如 a lavish life),或换成名词 luxury。
与lavish“非常慷慨”之义相反,指舍不得给予或花钱。
与lavish“奢侈浪费”之义相反,强调节约、不浪费。
与lavish“大量的、丰富的”之义相反,指数量不足或稀少。
与lavish“挥霍的”之义相反,强调精打细算、节省资源。
与lavish“慷慨给予”之义相反,指有节制、谨慎地使用。
溢美之词;大肆赞扬
The critic heaped lavish praise on the young pianist.
这位评论家对那位年轻钢琴家毫不吝惜地大加赞赏。
奢华的生活方式
They could no longer afford their lavish lifestyle.
他们再也负担不起奢华的生活方式了。
挥霍无度的开支
The company's lavish spending soon led to financial trouble.
公司挥霍无度的开支很快导致了财务困难。
丰厚的礼物
The host greeted us with lavish gifts.
主人用丰厚的礼物迎接我们。
奢华的婚礼
They planned a lavish wedding for five hundred guests.
他们筹划了一场有五百位宾客的奢华婚礼。
与lavish同属描述铺张、富丽场景的词汇。
奢华与丰盛常体现在宴会的排场上。
lavish常与财富充裕相伴,形容挥霍或慷慨。
lavish可表示纵情于丰裕,indulge强调不加节制地满足。
splurge指大把花钱,与lavish的铺张含义相关。
不吝赞美;大肆赞扬
The critics were lavish in their praise of the film.
评论家们对这部电影赞不绝口。
大手笔地;慷慨地;无节制地
The city spent money with a lavish hand on the new stadium.
这座城市在新体育场上不惜重金。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.
无微不至的关怀
The children received lavish attention from their grandparents.
孩子们得到了祖父母无微不至的关怀。