lash sb/sth
指用鞭子或类似物抽打某人或某物。
The sailor lashed the prisoner with a rope.
那名水手用绳子鞭打囚犯。
抽打；猛击；猛烈拍打
lashed — past of lash
猛烈抨击；突然袭击；回击；痛斥；严厉批评；挖苦；（用绳索等）捆绑，系牢；（雨）猛降；倾盆而下；猛地甩出；急速抛出
To hit or strike forcibly, especially with a whip or something similar.
例如 lashed the horse（抽打马）、waves lashed the shore（波浪拍打海岸）
用鞭子抽打；用鞭子或类似物鞭笞
To strike with a lash; to whip or scourge with a lash, or with something like one.
用绳子、绳索、皮带或链条捆绑以固定
To bind with a rope, cord, thong, or chain, so as to fasten.
快速有力地击打(如用鞭子)；以类似鞭子的动作击打
To strike forcibly and quickly, as with a lash; to beat, or beat upon, with a motion like that of a lash.
猛地或快速地抛出
To throw out with a jerk or quickly.
责骂；讽刺；严厉批评
To scold; or to satirize; to censure with severity.
挥鞭；击打
To ply the whip; to strike.
猛烈击打；用力挥出
To strike vigorously; to let fly.
发表批评或讽刺言论
To utter censure or sarcastic language.
猛烈倾泻(尤指“lash down”短语中)
To fall heavily, especially in the phrase lash down.
用于短语动词:猛烈反击、猛烈抨击
Used in phrasal verbs: lash back, lash out.
一般现在时
He lashes the dog with a whip.
他用鞭子抽打狗。
一般过去时
The strong wind lashed the coastline.
强风猛烈吹打着海岸线。
现在进行时
The rain is lashing against the windows.
雨水正猛烈拍打着窗户。
规则动词，过去式和过去分词加-ed。
The old man lashed the horse to make it go faster.
老人鞭打马匹让它跑得更快。
用法提示：动词“lash”表示鞭打，直接及物。
He lashed out at his critics during the interview.
他在采访中猛烈抨击批评他的人。
用法提示：短语“lash out”表示猛烈抨击，动词“lashing”的过去式。
The rain lashed against the windows all night.
雨整夜拍打着窗户。
用法提示：动词“lash”表示猛烈冲击/拍打，此处不及物带介词“against”。
指用鞭子或类似物抽打某人或某物。
The sailor lashed the prisoner with a rope.
那名水手用绳子鞭打囚犯。
表示用绳索等将一物紧紧固定到另一物上。
They lashed the crates to the truck to keep them steady.
他们把箱子牢牢绑在卡车上以保持稳定。
既可指言语上的猛烈抨击，也可指突然的肢体攻击。
The manager lashed out at his team for the poor results.
经理因成绩不佳而痛斥他的团队。
描述雨下得又猛又急，常以 it 或 rain 作主语。
The rain lashed down against the windows all night.
大雨整夜猛烈地拍打着窗户。
strike 比 lash 更通用，不特指用鞭子
beat 常指连续击打，lash 强调用鞭状物
whip 与 lash 几乎同义，可互换
thrash 语气更强，常指猛烈鞭打
flog 侧重用鞭子或棍棒惩罚性抽打
grammar · medium
易错句子He lashed out his critics.
正确表达He lashed out at his critics.
"lash out" 是不及物动词短语，后面不能直接跟宾语；要表达“抨击某人”，必须加介词 "at" 引出目标。受汉语“抨击某人”及物用法的影响，容易漏掉 "at"。
grammar · medium
易错句子They lashed the timber on the roof rack.
正确表达They lashed the timber to the roof rack.
"lash" 意为“捆绑、系牢”时，用介词 "to" 表示把某物系附到另一物上；"on" 只表示位置，不能表达“绑在……上”的附着关系。这是把汉语“在……上”直译为 "on" 造成的错误。
grammar · medium
易错句子The farmer lashed on the horse.
正确表达The farmer lashed the horse.
"lash" 表示“用鞭子抽打”时是及物动词，直接跟被打的对象，不加介词 "on"。受汉语“打在……上”结构的影响，容易多余地加上 "on"。
猛烈抨击
He lashed out at the government's policy.
他猛烈抨击政府的政策。
鞭打某人
The guard lashed the prisoner with a whip.
警卫用鞭子抽打囚犯。
(雨)倾泻
The rain was lashing down all night.
整夜大雨倾盆。
捆扎在一起
They lashed the logs together to make a raft.
他们把圆木捆扎在一起做成木筏。
睫毛生长在眼睑边缘，两者共同保护眼睛
睫毛膏用于使睫毛更浓密或更长，常与睫毛搭配使用
眉毛和睫毛都是眼周毛发，常一起修饰
眨眼时上下眼睑闭合，睫毛随之运动
眼线和睫毛都是眼部化妆的重点，共同强调眼睛
猛烈抨击
He lashed out at his critics in a long speech.
他在长篇演讲中猛烈抨击了他的批评者。
倾盆而下
The rain lashed down all night.
大雨倾盆而下，持续了一整夜。
煽动，使进入某种状态
The speaker lashed the crowd into a frenzy.
演讲者煽动人群陷入狂热。
Choose the next layer that will help you use lashed with more confidence.
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