Word · Frequency #8665
lashed
抽打;猛击;猛烈拍打
lashed is the past of lash.
核心释义
例如 lashed the horse(抽打马)、waves lashed the shore(波浪拍打海岸)
To hit or strike forcibly, especially with a whip or something similar.
- 1.
用鞭子抽打;用鞭子或类似物鞭笞
To strike with a lash; to whip or scourge with a lash, or with something like one.
- 2.
用绳子、绳索、皮带或链条捆绑以固定
To bind with a rope, cord, thong, or chain, so as to fasten.
- 3.
快速有力地击打(如用鞭子);以类似鞭子的动作击打
To strike forcibly and quickly, as with a lash; to beat, or beat upon, with a motion like that of a lash.
- 4.
猛地或快速地抛出
To throw out with a jerk or quickly.
- 5.
责骂;讽刺;严厉批评
To scold; or to satirize; to censure with severity.
- 6.
挥鞭;击打
To ply the whip; to strike.
- 7.
猛烈击打;用力挥出
To strike vigorously; to let fly.
- 8.
发表批评或讽刺言论
To utter censure or sarcastic language.
- 9.
猛烈倾泻(尤指“lash down”短语中)
To fall heavily, especially in the phrase lash down.
- 10.
用于短语动词:猛烈反击、猛烈抨击
Used in phrasal verbs: lash back, lash out.
猛烈抨击;突然袭击;回击;痛斥;严厉批评;挖苦;(用绳索等)捆绑,系牢;(雨)猛降;倾盆而下;猛地甩出;急速抛出
用法In use
The old man lashed the horse to make it go faster.
用法提示:动词“lash”表示鞭打,直接及物。
He lashed out at his critics during the interview.
用法提示:短语“lash out”表示猛烈抨击,动词“lashing”的过去式。
The rain lashed against the windows all night.
用法提示:动词“lash”表示猛烈冲击/拍打,此处不及物带介词“against”。
lash sb/sth
指用鞭子或类似物抽打某人或某物。
The sailor lashed the prisoner with a rope.
那名水手用绳子鞭打囚犯。
lash sth to sth
表示用绳索等将一物紧紧固定到另一物上。
They lashed the crates to the truck to keep them steady.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- lash out at
- 猛烈抨击
- He lashed out at the government's policy.他猛烈抨击政府的政策。
- lash someone
- 鞭打某人
- The guard lashed the prisoner with a whip.警卫用鞭子抽打囚犯。
- lash down
- (雨)倾泻
- The rain was lashing down all night.整夜大雨倾盆。
- lash together
- 捆扎在一起
- They lashed the logs together to make a raft.他们把圆木捆扎在一起做成木筏。
习语与比喻表达Idioms & figurative uses
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象鞭子抽打时发出“拉—什”的声音,记住lash是鞭打。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:批评、争论 通常用于比喻义,表示严厉批评,多用于书面和口语场合。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with 'lash' (ending /æʃ/). Note that 'wash' (spelled -ash) is pronounced /wɒʃ/ and does not rhyme.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.