Word · Frequency #19980
introspective
内省的；自省的
核心释义
introspective
- 1.
审视自己的知觉和感官体验；对自己沉思或反思。
Examining one's own perceptions and sensory experiences; contemplative or thoughtful about oneself.
- 2.
惯于审视自己的感官和知觉体验
given to examining own sensory and perceptual experiences
审视自己的知觉和感官体验；对自己沉思或反思。；惯于审视自己的感官和知觉体验；内省的；[医] 内省的
用法In use
After the long hike, he became quiet and introspective, thinking about his choices.
用法提示：introspective 在这里作表语形容词，表示“内省的、自省的”。
She kept an introspective journal to understand her own feelings better.
用法提示：introspective 作定语修饰 journal，意为“内省的”。
Reading poetry often makes me introspective for the rest of the day.
用法提示：introspective 作宾语补足语，表示使人进入内省状态。
be introspective
be introspective 表示处于内省状态，主语通常是人。
She is naturally introspective and enjoys solitude.
她天生内省，喜欢独处。
introspective about sth
about 后接反思的对象，如想法、经历、角色等。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- introspective person
- 内省的人
- He is an introspective person who often examines his own thoughts.他是一个内省的人，经常审视自己的想法。
- introspective mood
- 内省的情绪
- After the argument, she was in an introspective mood.争吵过后，她处于内省的情绪中。
- highly introspective
- 高度内省的
- The novel's protagonist is highly introspective and rarely speaks.这部小说的主人公高度内省，很少说话。
- become introspective
- 变得内省
- The quiet surroundings made him become introspective.安静的环境使他变得内省。
- introspective nature
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想：intro-（向内）+ spect（看），合起来“向内看”，即内省的。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：心理学语境、文学评论、人格分析 该词通常用于书面语，尤其在心理学或文学语境中形容人物性格；日常口语中相对少见。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 'spective' 结尾，读作 /spɛktɪv/，与 introspective 的 /spɛktɪv/ 押韵。注意别与 receptive /rɪˈsɛptɪv/ 或 prescriptive /prɪˈskrɪptɪv/ 这类形近词混淆，它们的发音不同。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.