insurgents attack/seize sth
insurgent 作主语时常用复数，与 attack、seize、take control of 等动作动词连用，指一支武装力量。
The insurgents attacked the army base at dawn.
叛乱者在黎明时分袭击了军事基地。
叛乱者；起义者
insurgents — plural of insurgent
游击队员；拿起武器反对当地国家权威的人；叛乱参与者
a person who takes part in an armed rebellion against the established government or authority
拿起武器反对当地国家权威的人；叛乱参与者
One of several people who take up arms against the local state authority; a participant in insurgency.
起义者
a person who takes part in an armed rebellion against the constituted authority (especially in the hope of improving conditions)
游击队员
a member of an irregular armed force that fights a stronger force by sabotage and harassment
The government forces fought against the insurgents in the mountains.
政府军与山区的起义者作战。
用法提示：insurgents 是名词复数形式，指参与武装反抗的起义者。
Many innocent civilians were caught in the crossfire between the military and the insurgents.
许多无辜平民被卷入军队与游击队员之间的交火。
用法提示：insurgents 在此指游击队员，与军队对抗的武装分子。
The insurgent was captured after a long siege.
那名起义者经过长期围困后被俘。
用法提示：insurgent 是单数名词，指一名起义者。
insurgent 作主语时常用复数，与 attack、seize、take control of 等动作动词连用，指一支武装力量。
The insurgents attacked the army base at dawn.
叛乱者在黎明时分袭击了军事基地。
用 a group of、a band of 等量词结构指称规模不明的一伙叛乱者。
A group of insurgents seized the border town last week.
一群叛乱者上周占领了那座边境城镇。
定冠词加复数 the insurgents 泛指叛乱一方，join 表示加入其阵营。
He left the army and joined the insurgents.
他离开军队，加入了叛乱者一方。
被动语态中用 by insurgents 引出施动者，说明袭击来自叛乱武装。
Two soldiers were killed by insurgents near the border.
两名士兵在边境附近被叛乱者杀害。
最常用，含义最广，可指任何形式的反抗者；作为名词常暗示武装对抗，也可用于非武装的反对者。
强调政治革命目标，不一定持武器；若语境明确为武装起义，可与 insurgent 替换，否则慎用。
与 insurgent 含义最接近，但更书面、正式，且多指具体起义行动的参与者；口语中少用。
侧重非正规战和游击战术，不必然针对本国政府，也可指反抗外国占领者；强调作战方式而非政治立场。
多指抵抗外国占领或压迫的武装成员；另一常用义为‘铁杆支持者’，需靠上下文区分。
grammar · medium
易错句子Many insurgent were killed in the fighting.
正确表达Many insurgents were killed in the fighting.
汉语名词没有复数形态，学习者容易漏掉英语可数名词的复数词尾。many 这类数量词后面必须接可数名词复数，因此要说 many insurgents；泛指一群叛乱者时也用复数形式。
grammar · medium
易错句子The army captured a insurgent near the border.
正确表达The army captured an insurgent near the border.
不定冠词的形式取决于后面单词的第一个音素，而不是拼写字母。insurgent 以元音音素 /ɪ/ 开头，所以要写 an insurgent，不能写 a insurgent。
grammar · medium
易错句子Insurgent attacked the military base last night.
正确表达The insurgent attacked the military base last night.
英语可数名词单数前一般必须有限定词（冠词、物主代词等），而汉语可以光说“叛乱者”。这里指一名特定的叛乱者，属于特指，因此要用定冠词 the。
与叛乱者相对，指忠于现政权、不参与反抗的人。
与叛乱者相对，指支持并维护现行政府权威的人。
叛乱团体；反叛组织
The insurgent group claimed responsibility for the attack.
该叛乱团体声称对这次袭击负责。
叛军；叛乱武装
Government troops clashed with insurgent forces near the border.
政府军与叛军在边境附近发生冲突。
叛乱袭击
The capital was shaken by a series of insurgent attacks.
首都因一连串叛乱袭击而震动。
叛乱头目；起义领袖
The insurgent leader was captured after months of manhunt.
经过数月的追捕，这名叛乱头目被抓获。
叛乱据点
The army stormed the insurgent stronghold at dawn.
军队在黎明时攻占了叛乱据点。
rgent
rgent
rgent
rgent
rgent
rgent
in-（前缀，此处表示“对抗”）+ surg（词根，来自拉丁语 surgere，意为“升起”）+ -ent（后缀，表示“者”）。同根词：surge、resurgence、insurrection；同后缀词：student、resident。
指武装反抗政权或权威的行为，是 insurgent 参与的行动。
指民众发起的反抗活动，insurgent 通常是 uprising 的参与者。
指由平民组成的武装组织，常与 insurgent 在同一冲突场景中出现。
指持共同目标的集团，insurgent 可能属于其中的某个派系。
指武装或政治冲突，是 insurgent 活动发生的背景。
《反叛者》
Insurgent is the second film in the Divergent series.
《反叛者》是《分歧者》系列的第二部电影。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.
叛乱运动；起义运动
The insurgent movement grew rapidly after the election was annulled.
选举被宣布无效后，叛乱运动迅速壮大。