Word · Frequency #5649
Fully loadedimmune
免疫的；不受影响的
核心释义
protected against a particular disease or infection; not affected by something
- 1.
免除的；不受...约束的。
Exempt; not subject to.
- 2.
通过接种疫苗或先天对病原体有抵抗力而受到保护。
Protected by inoculation, or due to innate resistance to pathogens.
- 3.
不易受伤害的；无懈可击的。
Not vulnerable.
- 4.
免疫的；与免疫有关的。
Of or pertaining to immunity.
免除的；不受...约束的。；通过接种疫苗或先天对病原体有抵抗力而受到保护。；不易受伤害的；无懈可击的。；免疫的；与免疫有关的。；免疫的
用法In use
I got vaccinated so I'm immune to the flu this year.
用法提示：形容词，表示对疾病具有免疫力。
The students were not immune to the strict rules of the school.
用法提示：形容词，表示免除或不受某事物影响。
She was immune to his criticism and continued with her work.
用法提示：形容词，表示不受影响。
be immune to {noun}
表示对疾病或影响有抵抗力。
Adults are often immune to common cold viruses.
成年人通常对普通感冒病毒免疫。
be immune from {noun}
表示免除法律或义务上的约束。
Diplomats are immune from prosecution in many countries.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- immune system
- 免疫系统
- The immune system protects the body from infections.免疫系统保护身体免受感染。
- immune response
- 免疫反应
- The vaccine triggers an immune response.疫苗会触发免疫反应。
- immune to
- 对…免疫；不受…影响
- He seems immune to criticism.他似乎对批评无动于衷。
- immune from
- 免除…；不受…约束
- Diplomats are immune from prosecution.外交官免于起诉。
- immune deficiency
- 免疫缺陷
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆法：将'immune'联想为'I'm you'，但实际意为'免疫的'，注意发音为iˈmjuːn。
语境与语域Context & Register
adj. 免疫的、免除的、不受影响的：中性，多用于医学、法律或一般描述；n. 免疫者：较正式，常见于科学文献。
语法说明Grammar Note
常用搭配：immune to（对…免疫/不受影响），immune from（免除…的）
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All words share the spelling 'une' and the /uːn/ sound, but the preceding consonant or glide varies (e.g., /mj/ in commune, /tj/ in tune, /dj/ in dune, /pr/ in prune, /dʒ/ in June). Note that opportune has secondary stress on the last syllable, so the vowel is still /uːn/.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.