1
be hunched over sth
He sat hunched over his desk, studying.
他弓身伏在书桌前学习。
弓身的；弯腰弓背的
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
弓身的；弯腰弓背的
having the back bent forward and the shoulders drawn forward
He sat hunched over his desk, studying.
他弓身伏在书桌前学习。
常指因寒冷、生病或愁苦而弓身的样子。
背部与肩膀弯曲,不挺直
having the back and shoulders rounded; not erect
The old man sat hunched by the fireplace, staring into the flames.
那位老人弓着身子坐在壁炉旁，盯着火焰。
She walked with hunched shoulders against the cold wind.
她顶着寒风，缩着肩膀走路。
He stayed hunched over his desk for hours, reading the tiny print.
他弓着身子伏在桌边好几个小时，读着细小的字。
He sat hunched over his desk, studying.
他弓身伏在书桌前学习。
She was hunched with cold in the winter wind.
她在寒风中因寒冷而蜷缩着身子。
He walked with hunched shoulders as if carrying a heavy burden.
他弓着肩膀走路，仿佛背负着沉重的负担。
Not this
He hunched over the book.
Use this
He is hunched over the book.
描述持续状态时，需用系动词be + 形容词hunched，而不是直接用动词的过去式。
Not this
She sat hunched on the table.
Use this
She sat hunched over the table.
表示蜷缩姿态时，常用介词over而非on，on暗示接触表面。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
弯腰弓背地俯身
He sat hunched over his desk, working late into the night.
他弯腰弓背地坐在桌前，工作到深夜。
耸起的肩膀（因紧张或寒冷）
She walked in with hunched shoulders, looking nervous.
她耸着肩膀走进来，看起来很紧张。
驼背；弓起的背
The old man had a hunched back from years of farm work.
这位老人由于多年农活，背驼了。
弓身姿态
Hunched posture at the computer can cause neck pain.
在电脑前弓着身子会导致颈部疼痛。
弓着的身影
A hunched figure stood waiting at the bus stop in the rain.
一个弓着身子的身影在雨中的公交站等着。
弓着身子伏在…上；俯身于…
He was hunched over his desk, working late.
他弓着身子趴在书桌上，工作到很晚。
缩成一团；蜷曲着身子
She sat hunched up on the sofa, shivering with cold.
她缩成一团坐在沙发上，冷得直发抖。
耸肩缩背；佝偻的肩膀
Constant screen use can lead to hunched shoulders and neck pain.
长时间看屏幕会导致耸肩缩背和颈部疼痛。
Use hunched naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
hunched 里的 hunch 像“弯”的驼背，联想一个人缩肩弓身、像驼峰一样向前弯。
语域：neutral 常见场景：描述人物姿态、日常叙述 该词为中性表达，多用于形容因寒冷、疲惫或情绪低落而弯腰弓背的样子，口语和书面语中都比较常见。
All listed words rhyme with /hʌntʃt/. Beware lookalikes such as 'launched' (/lɔːntʃt/) and 'haunched' (/hɔːntʃt/), whose vowel sound is different.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT.