a shiver of + 情感名词
常接 fear、excitement、delight 等表示情绪的名词,用来说明颤抖的起因。
A shiver of fear ran through her when she heard the noise.
听到那声音时,一阵恐惧的战栗传遍她全身。
一阵战栗;兴奋的恐惧感;碎片;裂片;鲨鱼群;蓝板岩;滑轮;绳轮
a reflex trembling of the body caused by cold, fear, or excitement
颤抖的动作。
The act of shivering.
碎片或裂片,尤指玻璃或石头的。
A fragment or splinter, especially of glass or stone.
一群鲨鱼。
A group of sharks.
因寒冷、恐惧或兴奋引起的反射性颤抖;哆嗦
a reflex motion caused by cold or fear or excitement
对早期体温过低的身体反应。
A bodily response to early hypothermia.
一种蓝色板岩。
A variety of blue slate.
一种近乎愉悦的恐惧感;又怕又刺激的感觉
an almost pleasurable sensation of fright
滑轮中的槽轮或小轮。
A sheave or small wheel in a pulley.
小楔子,用于固定百叶窗插销。
A small wedge, as for fastening the bolt of a window shutter.
A sudden shiver ran through me when I stepped outside into the cold wind.
当我走到外面的寒风中时,一阵突然的颤抖传遍了我全身。
用法提示:此处 shiver 是名词,指因寒冷而产生的颤抖动作。
The scary movie gave me a shiver of fear.
那部恐怖电影让我感到一阵恐惧的战栗。
用法提示:此处 shiver 是名词,表示因恐惧而产生的一阵战栗。
She felt a shiver of excitement as she opened the gift.
她打开礼物时感到一阵兴奋的战栗。
用法提示:此处 shiver 是名词,表示因兴奋而引起的轻微颤抖感觉。
常接 fear、excitement、delight 等表示情绪的名词,用来说明颤抖的起因。
A shiver of fear ran through her when she heard the noise.
听到那声音时,一阵恐惧的战栗传遍她全身。
作状语用,多指因寒冷而抖了一下。
He woke up with a shiver and reached for another blanket.
他打着哆嗦醒来,伸手去拿另一条毯子。
固定说法,用复数 shivers,也可说 down/up sb's spine。
The eerie music sent shivers down my spine.
那诡异的音乐让我脊背发凉。
口语表达,用复数 the shivers,表示因恐惧或寒冷而发抖。
I get the shivers every time I walk past that old house.
每次走过那栋老房子,我都会不寒而栗。
tremble 语义较宽,可指情绪、虚弱或寒冷引起的发抖;作名词时不如 shiver 常用。
quiver 强调幅度小、速度快的颤动,常形容嘴唇或声音,程度比 shiver 轻。
shudder 指剧烈、痉挛性的战栗,多由恐惧、厌恶或寒冷引起,程度比 shiver 重。
tremor 偏正式,常指身体或物体的轻微不自主震颤,也用于医学或地质领域。
grammar · medium
易错句子I stepped outside into the cold wind and felt shiver.
正确表达I stepped outside into the cold wind and felt a shiver.
shiver 作名词是可数名词,单数形式前必须有冠词、数词或其他限定词;汉语名词前不加冠词,学习者容易直接说 feel shiver。修正时只补上不定冠词 a,用来表示“一阵颤抖”。
grammar · medium
易错句子After ten minutes in the snow, my whole body was shiver.
正确表达After ten minutes in the snow, my whole body was shivering.
表示“正在发抖”要用动词 shiver 的进行时 was shivering;名词 shiver 意为“一次颤抖”,不能直接放在 be 动词后作表语。汉语“身体在发抖”没有词形变化,学习者常把动词原形直接填在 be 后,漏掉 -ing。
本条目针对 shiver 的名词义项“因寒冷、恐惧或兴奋而起的颤抖/哆嗦”。stillness 强调身体不动,与 shiver 的动作性相对;但若指情绪上的“镇定”,则需用 composure,不能与 stillness 互换。
一阵恐惧的颤抖
She felt a shiver of fear as she walked into the dark room.
她走进黑暗的房间时,感到一阵恐惧的颤抖。
一阵兴奋的颤抖
A shiver of excitement ran through the crowd when the band appeared.
乐队出现时,人群中涌起一阵兴奋的颤抖。
感到一阵颤抖
I felt a shiver when the icy wind blew through the window.
当冰冷的风吹进窗户时,我感到一阵颤抖。
因寒冷引起的颤抖;一阵冷战
A cold shiver ran down her back as she waited outside in the snow.
她在雪中等候时,一阵冷战顺着她的后背传来。
令人毛骨悚然;让人脊背发凉
The horror movie sent shivers down my spine.
那部恐怖电影让我脊背发凉。
使某人发抖;使某人害怕
The creepy old house gave us the shivers.
那座阴森的老房子让我们感到害怕。
寒冷是引起颤抖的常见原因之一。
恐惧是导致颤抖的强烈情绪。
寒意袭来时常伴随颤抖。
寒冷或恐惧时可能同时出现鸡皮疙瘩和颤抖。
严重寒冷导致体温过低时,颤抖是身体的早期反应。
让人脊背发凉;令人毛骨悚然
The horror movie sent shivers down my spine.
那部恐怖电影让我脊背发凉。
使某人不寒而栗;使某人毛骨悚然
The dark alley gave me the shivers.
那条黑暗的小巷让我不寒而栗。
(海盗用语)哎呀,我的天哪;表示惊讶或震惊
Shiver me timbers, that's a big ship!
天哪,那艘船真大!
当你靠近我时,我会激动得发抖。
In this line from Ed Sheeran's hit song 'Shivers', the plural noun 'shivers' describes the excited trembling you feel when you are close to someone you love.
在这句出自艾德·希兰热门歌曲《Shivers》的歌词中,复数名词 shivers 形容当你靠近所爱之人时感到的兴奋颤抖。
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