humiliate + someone
The boss humiliated him in front of everyone.
老板当着大家的面羞辱了他。
使丢脸;使蒙羞;羞辱
humiliating — present participle of humiliate
使蒙羞;损害其尊严和自尊。;使谦卑;降低地位或身份。;彻底击败;压倒性打败。
cause someone to feel ashamed or lose the respect of others; hurt the pride of
使蒙羞;损害其尊严和自尊。
To cause to be ashamed; to injure the dignity and self-respect of.
使谦卑;降低地位或身份。
To make humble; to lower in condition or status.
彻底击败;压倒性打败。
To defeat overwhelmingly.
一般现在时
She humiliates him in front of everyone.
她在大家面前羞辱他。
一般过去时
They humiliated the team last week.
他们上周羞辱了那个团队。
现在进行时
He is humiliating her on social media.
他正在社交媒体上羞辱她。
现在完成时
I have never humiliated anyone.
我从未羞辱过任何人。
注意:humiliate 是规则动词,过去式和过去分词加-ed。
The coach humiliated the player in front of the whole team.
教练在全队面前羞辱了那名球员。
用法提示:humiliated 是 humiliate 的过去式,表示使某人丢脸、羞辱。
She felt humiliated when her colleagues laughed at her mistake.
当同事们嘲笑她的错误时,她感到受了羞辱。
用法提示:humiliated 是过去分词作表语,表达感到丢脸、蒙羞的状态。
He would never humiliate anyone, even in a heated argument.
即使在激烈的争吵中,他也从不羞辱任何人。
用法提示:humiliate 作动词原形,表示羞辱他人的行为。
The boss humiliated him in front of everyone.
老板当着大家的面羞辱了他。
常用被动结构,表示遭受羞辱。
She felt humiliated by the criticism.
她因批评而感到羞辱。
by后接动名词,表示羞辱的方式。
He humiliated his opponent by laughing at his mistake.
他通过嘲笑对手的错误羞辱了对方。
语气较轻,侧重社交场合的难堪,不如 humiliate 强烈
语气较强,常与道德或人格相关,可替换 humiliate 但更侧重内心羞耻
强调身份或地位的降低,常含持续性的侮辱
强调名誉受损,常指公开场合的羞辱,程度比 humiliate 稍弱
语气强烈,较正式,常用于令人极度难堪的场合
grammar · medium
易错句子I was humiliate by his words.
正确表达I was humiliated by his words.
错误地将动词原形用作形容词。应使用过去分词 'humiliated' 表示被动或状态。
grammar · medium
易错句子He always humiliates in public.
正确表达He always humiliates me in public.
遗漏了宾语。'humiliate' 是及物动词,必须带宾语,否则句子不完整。
与'羞辱'相对,指使感到光荣或受尊重
与'羞辱'相对,指公开表达赞赏
与'羞辱'相对,指高度赞扬或提升地位
与'羞辱'相对,指歌颂或赋予荣耀
embarrass指让人感到尴尬、难为情,程度较轻;humiliate指让人丢脸、蒙羞,程度更重
shame强调因道德或行为不当而产生的羞愧感;humiliate强调在他人面前丢脸
degrade指降低地位、品质或尊严,常指物质或精神上的贬低;humiliate侧重情感上的羞辱
使某人丢脸
He humiliated me in front of everyone.
他在众人面前使我丢脸。
感到羞辱
She felt humiliated by his comments.
她因他的评论感到羞辱。
被...羞辱
The team was humiliated by a 5-0 defeat.
该队以0-5的比分被羞辱。
使自己丢脸
He humiliated himself by crying during the speech.
他在演讲中哭泣,使自己丢脸。
公开羞辱
The teacher publicly humiliated the student for being late.
老师因学生迟到而公开羞辱他。
故意羞辱
They deliberately humiliated him to break his spirit.
他们故意羞辱他以摧毁他的精神。
humil- (卑下的) + -iate (动词后缀) → 使感到羞耻
humil- (卑下的) + -ble (形容词后缀) → 谦卑的
humil- (卑下的) + -ity (名词后缀) → 谦逊
嘲笑是导致羞辱的常见行为。
严厉的批评有时会让人感到羞辱。
惨败往往带来羞辱感。
羞辱常发生在公开场合。
羞辱后常需要道歉来缓和关系。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.