Word · Frequency #12980
hegemony
霸权;领导权;支配权
核心释义
the dominance or leadership of one social group or nation over others
- 1.
一个社会群体对另一社会群体的支配,其中统治群体或霸权者获得被统治者某种程度的认同,而非纯粹依靠武力支配。
Dominance of one social group over another, such that the ruling group or hegemon acquires some degree of consent from the subordinate, as opposed to dominance purely by force.
- 2.
一个社会群体或国家对其他群体的支配或领导。
the dominance or leadership of one social group or nation over others
一个社会群体对另一社会群体的支配,其中统治群体或霸权者获得被统治者某种程度的认同,而非纯粹依靠武力支配。;一个社会群体或国家对其他群体的支配或领导。;霸权;领导权;支配权
用法In use
The decline of its economic power weakened the country's hegemony in the region.
用法提示:hegemony 作名词,表示一国的支配地位,在句中作宾语。
Some scholars argue that cultural hegemony shapes what people consider normal.
用法提示:hegemony 为名词,与 cultural 搭配,指文化上的支配权。
Smaller states often resist the hegemony of a more powerful neighbor.
用法提示:hegemony 作名词,表示强国的支配权,在句中作 resist 的宾语。
the hegemony of a single member state is not incompatible with a genuine confederation
to say they have priority is not to say they have complete hegemony
the consolidation of the United States' hegemony over a new international economic system
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- cultural hegemony
- 文化霸权
- The theory of cultural hegemony explains how ruling ideas become common sense.文化霸权理论解释了统治阶级的思想如何成为常识。
- political hegemony
- 政治霸权
- The country sought political hegemony over the region through diplomacy and trade.该国通过外交和贸易寻求在该地区的政治霸权。
- global hegemony
- 全球霸权
- Many analysts debate whether the rise of new powers will end global hegemony.许多分析人士争论新兴大国的崛起是否会终结全球霸权。
- regional hegemony
- 区域霸权
- The nation's military build-up was seen as an attempt to establish regional hegemony.该国的军事建设被视为试图建立区域霸权。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记拼写:he + gem + ony,他(he)握着宝石(gem),象征一国对别国的霸权、支配权。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:国际关系讨论、政治学著作、严肃新闻分析 hegemony 多用于正式或学术语境,通常指某个国家或群体对其他方的支配或领导地位,在日常口语中比较少见。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上单词与 hegemony 拼写相近(结尾为 -emony/-mony),但重音都在第一个音节,而 hegemony 的重音在第二个音节,因此它们都不与 hegemony 押韵。注意不要按 ceremony 的读音去读 hegemony。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.