1
hegemony over sth
常与 maintain、exercise、assert 等动词搭配。
The empire maintained its hegemony over the region for centuries.
这个帝国在该地区维持了几个世纪的霸权。
霸权；领导权；支配权
hegemonies — plural of hegemony
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
霸权；领导权；支配权
the dominance or leadership of one social group or nation over others
The empire maintained its hegemony over the region for centuries.
这个帝国在该地区维持了几个世纪的霸权。
一个社会群体对另一社会群体的支配,其中统治群体或霸权者获得被统治者某种程度的认同,而非纯粹依靠武力支配。
Dominance of one social group over another, such that the ruling group or hegemon acquires some degree of consent from the subordinate, as opposed to dominance purely by force.
一个社会群体或国家对其他群体的支配或领导。
the dominance or leadership of one social group or nation over others
The decline of its economic power weakened the country's hegemony in the region.
经济实力的衰退削弱了该国在该地区的霸权。
AI contextual example
Some scholars argue that cultural hegemony shapes what people consider normal.
一些学者认为，文化霸权塑造了人们眼中正常的事物。
AI contextual example
Smaller states often resist the hegemony of a more powerful neighbor.
较小的国家往往抵制更强大邻国的霸权。
AI contextual example
the hegemony of a single member state is not incompatible with a genuine confederation
单个成员国的霸权与真正的邦联并不矛盾
WordNet
常与 maintain、exercise、assert 等动词搭配。
The empire maintained its hegemony over the region for centuries.
这个帝国在该地区维持了几个世纪的霸权。
hegemony 常与表示领域或性质的形容词连用，如 cultural、political、economic。
Cultural hegemony shapes what a society regards as normal.
文化霸权塑造了一个社会认为正常的事物。
使用 of 结构时，强调所属主体；使用 over 结构时，强调被支配的对象。
Many historians study the hegemony of the former superpower.
许多历史学家研究这个前超级大国的霸权。
Not this
The empire tried to keep its hegemony on the whole region.
Use this
The empire tried to keep its hegemony over the whole region.
表达“对……的霸权/支配权”时，hegemony 固定搭配介词 over，不用 on。汉语“在……上”里的“上”容易让人误选 on，但英语中 over 才表示施加控制或支配的范围。
Not this
The superpower is seeking the hegemony in Asia.
Use this
The superpower is seeking hegemony in Asia.
这里的 hegemony 是抽象不可数名词，泛指“霸权”，前面不加定冠词 the。只有在具体限定某一种霸权体系时才用 the，例如 the hegemony of the dollar。汉语中没有冠词概念，所以学习者常会误加 the。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
文化霸权
The theory of cultural hegemony explains how ruling ideas become common sense.
文化霸权理论解释了统治阶级的思想如何成为常识。
政治霸权
The country sought political hegemony over the region through diplomacy and trade.
该国通过外交和贸易寻求在该地区的政治霸权。
全球霸权
Many analysts debate whether the rise of new powers will end global hegemony.
许多分析人士争论新兴大国的崛起是否会终结全球霸权。
区域霸权
The nation's military build-up was seen as an attempt to establish regional hegemony.
该国的军事建设被视为试图建立区域霸权。
经济霸权
Economic hegemony often depends on control of key resources and markets.
经济霸权往往取决于对关键资源和市场的控制。
维持霸权
The superpower used both hard and soft power to maintain hegemony.
这个超级大国同时使用硬实力和软实力来维持霸权。
Use hegemonies naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
记拼写：he + gem + ony，他（he）握着宝石（gem），象征一国对别国的霸权、支配权。
语域：formal 常见场景：国际关系讨论、政治学著作、严肃新闻分析 hegemony 多用于正式或学术语境，通常指某个国家或群体对其他方的支配或领导地位，在日常口语中比较少见。
以上单词与 hegemony 拼写相近（结尾为 -emony/-mony），但重音都在第一个音节，而 hegemony 的重音在第二个音节，因此它们都不与 hegemony 押韵。注意不要按 ceremony 的读音去读 hegemony。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.