Word · Frequency #22488
guerilla
游击队,游击队员
核心释义
a member of an irregular armed force that fights a stronger force by sabotage and harassment
- 1.
通过破坏和骚扰与更强大的力量作斗争的不正规武装力量成员
a member of an irregular armed force that fights a stronger force by sabotage and harassment
通过破坏和骚扰与更强大的力量作斗争的不正规武装力量成员;游击队;游击队员
用法In use
The guerillas launched a surprise attack on the enemy camp.
用法提示:guerillas作为可数名词复数,表示游击队员,作主语。
Many young people joined the guerillas to fight for independence.
用法提示:guerillas作为可数名词复数,表示游击队组织,作宾语。
Fighting against guerillas in the dense jungle was extremely challenging.
用法提示:guerillas作为可数名词复数,表示游击队员,作介词宾语。
guerilla + noun
The army used guerilla tactics to defeat the enemy.
军队使用游击战术击败了敌人。
the guerillas
常用复数形式表示游击队整体。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- guerilla warfare
- 游击战
- The army struggled to counter the guerilla warfare in the mountains.军队很难在山区对抗游击战。
- guerilla tactics
- 游击战术
- They used guerilla tactics to disrupt the supply lines.他们运用游击战术扰乱补给线。
- guerilla fighter
- 游击队员
- The guerilla fighters hid in the jungle.游击队员隐藏在丛林中。
- guerilla group
- 游击小队,游击组织
- A small guerilla group attacked the patrol.一个游击小队袭击了巡逻队。
- guerilla attack
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
guerilla 读音像 gorilla,但拼写是 g-u-e,意思是游击队员;可联想:游击队员藏在丛林里打游击,不是大猩猩。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:新闻报道、历史叙述、军事类文本 该词为中性词,正式与非正式场合均可使用,但多用于新闻报道、历史叙述和军事类文本中;口语中使用时通常指游击队员个人。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词,常用复数形式
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Genuine rhymes (stressed /ɪlə/): gorilla, vanilla, villa, and chinchilla all end with the same stressed vowel and following sounds as 'guerilla' (/ɡəˈrɪlə/). Spelling lookalikes that do NOT rhyme: tortilla (often /tɔːrˈtiːə/, with a long /iː/) and armadillo (/ˌɑːrməˈdɪloʊ/, with /oʊ/). Also note that 'guerilla' is a common variant spelling of 'guerrilla'; both are pronounced /ɡəˈrɪlə/.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.