Word · Frequency #12216
generalisation
概括；一般化
核心释义
The formation of general concepts or ideas from specific instances by abstracting common properties.
- 1.
通过抽象共同属性从具体实例形成一般概念的过程
The formulation of general concepts from specific instances by abstracting common properties.
- 2.
从具体事实归纳出一般原理的推理。
Inductive reasoning from detailed facts to general principles.
归纳推理；归纳；通过抽象共同属性从具体实例形成一般概念的过程；从具体事实归纳出一般原理的推理。；概括；普遍化
用法In use
It's a dangerous generalisation to assume all teenagers are lazy.
用法提示：generalisation在这里表示一种宽泛的结论或概括，作为名词使用。
The scientist's generalisation from the data was later proven incorrect.
用法提示：generalisation指从具体数据中抽象出一般结论的过程或结果。
We must be careful not to make hasty generalisations about people from different cultures.
用法提示：generalisations是复数形式，表示多个概括性的结论。
make a generalisation
It is unwise to make a generalisation based on only one example.
仅基于一个例子就做出概括是不明智的。
a generalisation about sth
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- make a generalisation
- 做出概括
- It is dangerous to make a generalisation from a single example.仅凭一个例子就做出概括是危险的。
- sweeping generalisation
- 笼统的概括
- Her report was full of sweeping generalisations.她的报告充满了笼统的概括。
- hasty generalisation
- 草率的归纳
- That conclusion is a hasty generalisation based on limited data.那个结论是基于有限数据得出的草率归纳。
- broad generalisation
- 宽泛的概括
- The book makes broad generalisations about human behaviour.这本书对人类行为做出了宽泛的概括。
- generalisation from
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想：由 general（一般的）+ -isation 构成，想象把很多个别例子归拢成一条普遍规律，就是‘一般化、归纳’，注意英式拼写是 -isation。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：academic writing、scientific discourse、formal reports 该词通常用于学术或正式书面语，多见于论文、教材和正式报告中；日常口语中较少使用。
语法说明Grammar Note
注意：复数形式为 generalisations，常用于学术或正式语境。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All the -isation words above rhyme with the target, sharing the stressed ending /zeɪʃən/; nation also rhymes with the final /eɪʃən/. Beware lookalikes ending in -ise/-ize, such as generalise /ˈdʒɛnərəlaɪz/, which sound different.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.