Word · Frequency #4676
fringes
流苏;穗状饰边
fringes is the plural of fringe.
核心释义
a decorative border made of hanging threads
- 1.
装饰性的边缘。
A decorative border.
- 2.
边缘
the outside boundary or surface of something
- 3.
边缘或外围部分。
A marginal or peripheral part.
- 4.
郊区
a part of the city far removed from the center
- 5.
位于较大社区外围的一群人。
A group of people situated on the periphery of a larger community.
- 6.
干涉衍射条纹
one of the light or dark bands produced by the interference and diffraction of light
- 7.
区域的外围,尤其是城镇或城市。
The periphery of an area, especially a town or city.
- 8.
由光的衍射形成的明暗条纹。
A light or dark band formed by the diffraction of light.
- 9.
非主流剧院。
Non-mainstream theatre.
- 10.
大多数苔藓孢囊的口缘或类似流苏的附属物。
The peristome or fringe-like appendage of the capsules of most mosses.
- 11.
果岭周围的区域。
The area around the green.
- 12.
黄金时段前后的一段时间。
A daypart that precedes or follows prime time.
边缘;外围;市郊;郊区;边缘群体;非主流群体;(干涉/衍射)条纹;边缘戏剧;实验戏剧
用法In use
The house is on the fringe of the forest.
用法提示:名词“fringe”在此指事物的边界或边缘。
Many people live on the fringe of the city to enjoy more green space.
用法提示:名词“fringe”在此指城市的外围区域,即郊区。
The physicist observed bright and dark fringes in the interference pattern.
用法提示:名词“fringe”在此指干涉产生的光学条纹。
on the fringe of sth
用单数时多指具体事物的外缘,常与 on 连用。
The cottage sits on the fringe of the forest.
小屋坐落在森林的边缘。
on the fringes of sth
复数 fringes 常指社会、群体或城市的外围地带,含非主流或边缘化意味。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- on the fringe
- 处于边缘
- He lives on the fringe of society.他生活在社会边缘。
- fringe benefit
- 附加福利
- The job offers good fringe benefits.这份工作提供很好的附加福利。
- fringe group
- 边缘群体
- The organization represents a fringe group.该组织代表一个边缘群体。
- fringe element
- 极端分子
- The protest was peaceful except for a few fringe elements.抗议活动是和平的,除了少数极端分子。
- fringe area
- 边缘地区
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象衣服边缘(fringe)挂着一排流苏(fringe),两者都是fringe。边缘与流苏,一意双关。
语境与语域Context & Register
中性。通常指物理边缘、边界或服装的流苏装饰,也用于抽象概念的边缘或非主流领域。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词,常用复数形式 fringes,与介词 of 连用表示‘...的边缘’。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与fringe押韵的词:cringe, hinge, singe, tinge, binge,均以/ɪndʒ/结尾。注意flange(/flændʒ/)拼写类似但元音不同。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.