Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #4977
Fully loadedfoolish
愚蠢的；傻的
核心释义
Lacking good sense or judgement; stupid or unwise.
- 1.
Lacking good sense or judgement as a general trait; unwise; stupid.
- 2.
缺乏理智或判断力的
devoid of good sense or judgment
- 3.
Not based on good sense or judgement; as a fool would do or conclude.
- 4.
愚蠢的；显露愚昧的
having or revealing stupidity
- 5.
Resembling or characteristic of a fool.
不明智的；愚蠢的；傻瓜似的；傻里傻气的；缺乏理智或判断力的；愚蠢的；显露愚昧的；愚蠢的
用法In use
It was foolish of him to spend all his savings on lottery tickets.
用法提示：形容词作表语，描述行为不理智
Don't be foolish — always check the weather before a hike.
用法提示：形容词作表语，用于劝诫
She felt foolish for believing his lies.
用法提示：形容词作表语，描述感到尴尬或自责
foolish remarks
a foolish decision
be foolish to do sth
He was foolish to trust her.
他信任她真是太蠢了。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- foolish mistake
- 愚蠢的错误
- It was a foolish mistake to trust him.信任他是一个愚蠢的错误。
- foolish decision
- 不明智的决定
- She regretted her foolish decision to quit school.她后悔辍学这个不明智的决定。
- foolish behavior
- 愚蠢的行为
- His foolish behavior at the party embarrassed everyone.他在聚会上的愚蠢行为让所有人都很尴尬。
- foolish idea
- 愚蠢的想法
- Don't listen to him; that's a foolish idea.别听他的，那是个愚蠢的想法。
- foolish pride
- 愚蠢的自尊心
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
foolish = fool（傻瓜）+ ish（像……的），想象一个人像傻瓜一样做事，就是愚蠢的。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：日常对话、文学、正式演讲 通常用于描述缺乏判断力或智慧的行为或决定，在正式和非正式场合均可使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words share the '-ish' spelling but do not rhyme with 'foolish' /ˈfuːlɪʃ/ because the stressed vowel /uː/ is unique. 'Polish', 'abolish', and 'relish' have the same /lɪʃ/ ending, while 'fish', 'dish', and 'wish' have only /ɪʃ/. All have different preceding vowels and stress patterns.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.