Word · Frequency #20836
extorted
勒索;敲诈;强要
extorted is the past of extort.
核心释义
to obtain something by using force, threats, or pressure
- 1.
通过暴力、威胁、胁迫、酷刑或任何不当或非法行使权力或巧计,从非自愿者处夺取或强取。
To take or seize from an unwilling person by physical force, menace, duress, torture, or any undue or illegal exercise of power or ingenuity.
- 2.
以敲诈勒索罪行手段获得。
To obtain by means of the offense of extortion.
- 3.
向外扭转。
To twist outwards.
通过暴力、威胁、胁迫、酷刑或任何不当或非法行使权力或巧计,从非自愿者处夺取或强取。;以敲诈勒索罪行手段获得。;向外扭转。;勒索;敲诈
用法In use
A criminal tried to extort money from the shopkeeper by threatening to report her to the police.
用法提示:extort 为及物动词,表示“勒索、敲诈”,常用搭配 extort something from someone。
The corrupt official was arrested for extorting bribes from local businesses.
用法提示:这里用现在分词 extorting 表示“敲诈、强取”,搭配 extort something from someone。
They extorted a confession from the suspect by using threats.
用法提示:extort 的过去式 extorted 表示“强要、逼迫取得”,宾语为所获得之物。
extort sth from sb
They extorted a large sum of money from the old man.
他们从老人那里勒索了一大笔钱。
extort sth out of sb
out of 与 from 意思相近,但语气稍非正式。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- extort money from someone
- 向某人勒索钱财
- The gang tried to extort money from local shopkeepers.这伙人试图向当地店主勒索钱财。
- extort a confession
- 逼供;逼取口供
- The police were accused of using threats to extort a confession.警方被指控用威胁逼取口供。
- extort information
- 逼问信息;敲诈情报
- He used the photos to extort information from his rival.他利用照片向对手逼问信息。
- extort a payment
- 勒索付款;敲诈钱财
- They extorted a payment from the family before releasing the hostage.他们在释放人质之前向这家人勒索了一笔钱。
- extort concessions
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:恶霸把钱包硬‘拖’出来还威胁你——extort 就是勒索、敲诈。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:法律/执法语境、新闻报道 extort 通常用于正式语境,多出现在法律、新闻或执法报道中,指通过威胁、胁迫获取钱财或好处;日常口语中偶有使用,但带有明显的法律或犯罪色彩。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词的标准发音均以 /ɔːt/ 结尾,与 extort 的重读音节 /stɔːt/ 押韵。sort、port、short、sport 的拼写都含 -ort;court 和 taught 拼写不同但发音也押韵。注意 tortoise、forty 等词拼写相近,但读音不同,不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.