Word
exonerations
免罪;免责
exonerations is the plural of exoneration.
核心释义
指正式洗清罪名或所受的指责。
the condition of being relieved from blame
- 1.
免除罪责的行为;洗清嫌疑
An act of disburdening, discharging, or freeing morally from a charge or imputation.
- 2.
被免除负担或指控的状态
The state of being disburdened or freed from a charge.
免除;解除(义务);免除罪责的行为;洗清嫌疑;被免除负担或指控的状态;免罪;免除;[经] 免除
用法In use
After a thorough review, the board announced the exoneration of the wrongly accused employee.
用法提示:exoneration为名词,表示“免罪”,此处作announced的宾语。
The contract includes a clause for exoneration from responsibility in case of force majeure.
用法提示:exoneration为名词,与for搭配表示“免除(责任)”,作clause的后置定语。
His exoneration was a great relief to his family.
用法提示:exoneration为名词,作主语,表示“洗清冤屈”的状态。
exoneration from [something]
from 后接被免除的事物,如责任、指控等。
The review led to his exoneration from all charges.
那次复审使他免于所有指控。
exoneration of [someone]
of 后接被免罪的人。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- complete exoneration
- 完全免罪;彻底洗清罪名
- The new evidence led to his complete exoneration.新证据使他被完全免罪。
- exoneration from blame
- 免除责难;摆脱责备
- She demanded exoneration from blame for the accident.她要求免除对这起事故的责难。
- exoneration from liability
- 免除赔偿责任
- The contract includes a clause on exoneration from liability.合同中含有免除赔偿责任的条款。
- exoneration of debt
- 免除债务
- The court ordered the exoneration of the debt.法院下令免除该债务。
- seek exoneration
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想:ex(向外)+ oner(像 onus 负担)+ ation,把罪名或义务这层负担卸下来,就是免罪、免除。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:法律文书、新闻报道、正式声明 exoneration 是比较正式的词,多用于法律、新闻或正式场合,表示“免罪、免责”;日常口语中较少使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All six words rhyme with exoneration: the primary stress falls on the same final /reɪʃən/ and they share the spelling suffix -ation. Beware of similar-looking words ending in -ate, such as exonerate /ɪɡˈzɒnəreɪt/ and moderate /ˈmɒdəreɪt/: they end in /eɪt/, not /reɪʃən/.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.