be emptied of sth
of 后接被清空掉的具体事物,常与 all、every 等词连用。
The drawers were emptied of all their contents.
抽屉里的东西全被清空了。
清空了的;倒空了的
耗尽的;已清除的
having had its contents removed
耗尽的;已清除的
make void or empty of contents
The emptied bottle stood on the kitchen counter.
那个倒空了的瓶子立在厨房台面上。
用法提示:emptied 是过去分词作定语,修饰 bottle,表示“已被倒空的”。
After the meeting, the conference room seemed emptied and strangely quiet.
会议结束后,会议室似乎被清空了,出奇地安静。
用法提示:emptied 在系动词 seemed 后作表语,描述会议室处于清空后的状态。
They left the drawer emptied and wiped clean.
他们把抽屉清空并擦干净了。
用法提示:emptied 作宾语补足语,说明抽屉被清空后的状态。
of 后接被清空掉的具体事物,常与 all、every 等词连用。
The drawers were emptied of all their contents.
抽屉里的东西全被清空了。
作定语直接放在名词前,表示“已被清空的”。
She stacked the emptied boxes by the door.
她把倒空的箱子摞在门边。
用于 remain、stand 等系动词之后,描写清空后持续的状态。
After the sale, the shelves stood emptied.
促销结束后,货架空空的。
grammar · medium
易错句子The bottle is emptied, so please throw it away.
正确表达The bottle is empty, so please throw it away.
描述“瓶子是空的”这一状态要用形容词 empty 作表语;emptied 是动词 empty 的过去分词,强调“被(某人)倒空”的动作,用在这里会让读者理解成“有人把瓶子倒空了”,与想表达的“没水了”这一状态不符。
grammar · medium
易错句子The tank was emptied from the old oil.
正确表达The tank was emptied of the old oil.
动词 empty 表示“清空容器里的东西”时,被清空的内容用介词 of 引出,构成 empty sth of sth 或被动式 be emptied of sth;from 不能与 empty 搭配表达这一含义,受汉语“从……倒出”的影响容易误用。
vacant 指房屋、座位、职位等无人占用,强调本可使用却空着;emptied 强调容器内的东西已被倒空,指动作造成的结果。
blank 指纸面、屏幕等表面没有内容或字迹;emptied 指原本装着东西的容器被清空,不用于表面。
drained 常指液体被排出(水池、管道、电池),也可形容人疲惫;emptied 泛指容器里所有东西被清空,不限于液体。
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