Word · Frequency #4218
dynamics
互动方式；动态
dynamics is the plural of dynamic.
a pattern or manner of interaction between people or groups
常作复数 dynamics
- 1.
A characteristic or manner of an interaction; a behavior.
- 2.
an efficient incentive
有效的激励；动力
- 3.
A moving force.
- 4.
The varying loudness or volume of a song or the markings that indicate the loudness.
- 5.
A symbol in a musical score that indicates the desired level of volume.
- 6.
A verb that indicates continued or progressive action on the part of the subject.
动力；推动力；激励；力度；力度记号；动态动词；有效的激励；动力；动力
In use
The promise of a bonus served as a dynamic for the team to work harder.
In this company, the primary dynamic for employees is career advancement.
The need to provide for his family was a powerful dynamic in his decision to take the job.
they hoped it would act as a spiritual dynamic on all churches
a dynamic
作为名词时，dynamic 常与不定冠词连用，表示一种具体的动力或激励。
The bonus served as a dynamic for increased productivity.
奖金作为提高生产力的高效激励。
the dynamic of [sth]
常与of连用，表示某事物的动力或内在驱动力。
We need to understand the dynamic of the market.
我们需要理解市场的动力。
Connections
Collocations
- group dynamics
- 群体互动；群体关系模式
- The training focused on group dynamics in multicultural teams.培训聚焦多元文化团队中的群体互动。
- power dynamics
- 权力关系；权力运作机制
- The film examines power dynamics in a small office.这部电影审视小办公室里的权力关系。
- family dynamics
- 家庭关系模式；家庭成员间的互动
- Holidays often make family dynamics more visible.节假日常常让家庭关系模式更加明显。
- team dynamics
- 团队互动；团队协作关系
- Successful leaders know how to improve team dynamics.成功的领导者知道如何改善团队互动。
- market dynamics
- 市场动态；市场供需变化
- Investors need to understand market dynamics before making decisions.投资者在做决定前需要了解市场动态。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记住名词 dynamic 是‘动力’，想象一股力量推动互动，也带动音乐力度起伏。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：academic and workplace discussions、everyday conversations about relationships or groups 作名词时，dynamic 多指互动方式或动态，也可指推动力；复数 dynamics 更常见。单数常出现在 the dynamic between... 这类搭配中，口语和较正式的分析中都自然，若表示“动力”则多用于书面或正式语境。
Grammar Note
常与 of 连用或用复数 dynamics
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 dynamic /daɪˈnæmɪk/ 押韵的词有 ceramic /səˈræmɪk/、panoramic /ˌpænəˈræmɪk/、balsamic /bɔːlˈsæmɪk/（重读元音后的 -æmɪk 相同）。注意 manic /ˈmænɪk/、organic /ɔːrˈɡænɪk/、mechanic /məˈkænɪk/ 拼写近似，但分别读作 /ˈmænɪk/、/ˈɡænɪk/、/ˈkænɪk/，与 dynamic 不押韵。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.