Word · Frequency #192
during
在…期间;在…的时候
核心释义
At some point or period within a time interval or while an event is ongoing.
- 1.
For all of a given time interval; throughout; in; pending.
- 2.
At any time or period within a given time interval or while a given event is ongoing.
在整个…期间;贯穿…期间;在...的时候
用法In use
During the meeting, I took notes.
用法提示:介词短语表示动作发生的时间段
She always listens to music during her commute.
用法提示:介词短语引出动作伴随的时间范围
During the winter, the park is very quiet.
用法提示:介词短语说明状态持续的时间段
during + noun phrase
表示在整个时间段内持续或反复发生。
She reads during the night.
她在夜间读书。
during + the + noun
用于特指某个已知的活动或时期。
Please remain seated during the performance.
表演期间请保持就座。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- during the day
- 在白天;在一天之中
- The city is quiet during the day.这座城市白天很安静。
- during the meeting
- 在会议期间
- Please turn off your phone during the meeting.会议期间请关闭手机。
- during the night
- 在夜间;在夜里
- The temperature drops sharply during the night.夜间气温急剧下降。
- during the holidays
- 在假期期间
- Many students travel during the holidays.许多学生在假期期间去旅行。
- during the war
- 在战争期间
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
during 里藏着 ring(铃),想象铃声响起的那段时间——就是 during(在…期间)。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:日常交流、正式写作 during 为中性介词,口语和书面语中都常见;通常表示某段时间之内或某事进行期间。
语法说明Grammar Note
后接名词或名词短语,表示在某个时间段内。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like boring, flooring, pouring, and adoring rhyme with during (same stressed /ɔːrɪŋ/). Words like caring and curing look similar but have different vowels (/ɛərɪŋ/ and /jʊərɪŋ/).
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.