throughout + time period
表示在整个时间段内,强调持续贯穿
The office is open throughout the year.
办公室全年开放。
自始至终
在每个部分;贯穿;遍及;在各处;[计] 吞吐量
from first to last
在每个部分;贯穿
In every part of; all through.
The company has offices throughout the country.
该公司在全国各地都有办事处。
用法提示:介词 throughout 后接地点名词,表示“遍及、各处”。
Wildflowers grow throughout the valley in spring.
春天,野花遍布整个山谷。
用法提示:介词 throughout 表示“遍及整个范围”。
We searched throughout the house but found nothing.
我们搜遍了整个房子,但什么也没找到。
用法提示:介词 throughout 表示“在……各处”,强调范围。
表示在整个时间段内,强调持续贯穿
The office is open throughout the year.
办公室全年开放。
表示遍及整个区域
The disease spread throughout the country.
疾病蔓延至全国。
常用于口语,强调覆盖全部范围,可替换大多数场合。
更强调地点,通常后接具体区域。
较正式,强调从头到尾覆盖。
强调组成部分的完备覆盖,较书面。
可用于空间或范围,但不如throughout强调内部贯穿。
grammar · medium
易错句子She worked throughout.
正确表达She worked throughout the day.
throughout作介词时后需接名词或名词短语表示时间或空间范围,不能单独使用作副词表达'一直'。
grammar · medium
易错句子Throughout of the year, the company grew.
正确表达Throughout the year, the company grew.
throughout本身就是介词,后面直接跟名词,不需要再加of。
through 强调从一端到另一端的移动或过程,而 throughout 强调遍布整个范围(时间或空间)
during 表示在某段时间内,但不一定贯穿整段时间;throughout 表示自始至终。
across 通常指从一边到对面,强调穿越;throughout 强调遍布整个区域,不强调穿越。
遍及全世界
This tradition is celebrated throughout the world.
这个传统遍及全世界。
纵观历史
Throughout history, humans have sought knowledge.
纵观历史,人类一直追求知识。
一整天
She remained energetic throughout the day.
她一整天都精力充沛。
全年
The school is open throughout the year.
这所学校全年开放。
在整个过程中
We will support you throughout the process.
我们会在整个过程中支持你。
遍及全国
The new policy was implemented throughout the country.
新政策已在全国实施。
preposition/adverb
adverb/preposition
常与throughout搭配,表示贯穿整个时间或空间
throughout all... 表示遍及所有
throughout the entire period 同义于 during the entire period
throughout every part 表示每一部分
throughout the complete process 表示全过程
一整天
She worked throughout the day to finish the project.
她工作了一整天来完成这个项目。
全世界
This tradition is celebrated throughout the world.
这个传统在世界各地都会庆祝。
纵观历史
Throughout history, humans have sought knowledge.
纵观历史,人类一直在寻求知识。
在整个人类历史中,我们都依赖机器生存。
From the movie 'The Matrix' (1999), spoken by Agent Smith.
出自电影《黑客帝国》(1999年),由特工史密斯说出。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.