be driven
driven 作表语,强调某人目标明确、干劲十足。
She is very driven and will not give up.
她非常有冲劲,决不放弃。
有冲劲的;执着的
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
有冲劲的;执着的
Obsessed or passionately motivated to achieve goals.
She is very driven and will not give up.
她非常有冲劲,决不放弃。
Obsessed; passionately motivated to achieve goals.
Formed into snowdrifts by wind. (of snow)
She was driven by a strong desire to help others.
她被强烈的帮助他人的愿望所驱使。
The team felt driven to finish the project on time despite the challenges.
尽管面临挑战,团队感到有动力按时完成项目。
He is a driven individual who never gives up on his goals.
他是一个有干劲的人,从不放弃自己的目标。
driven 作表语,强调某人目标明确、干劲十足。
She is very driven and will not give up.
她非常有冲劲,决不放弃。
后接不定式,表示因强烈的愿望或决心而去做某事。
He is driven to prove that he can succeed.
他一心想要证明自己能成功。
by 后接驱动行为的动机或情感。
She is driven by a desire to help others.
她受帮助他人的愿望驱使。
Not this
She is very drive to succeed.
Use this
She is very driven to succeed.
drive 是动词原形,不能作形容词;描述人的特质应使用形容词 driven,表示‘有冲劲的、执着的’。
Not this
He is driven of money.
Use this
He is driven by money.
表示‘被……驱使/激励’时,driven 后接介词 by 引出动机或施动者,不能用 of;将 of 改为 by 才符合英语搭配。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
奋力追求成功;决意成功
She is driven to succeed and never stops improving.
她一心想成功,从不停下自我提升的步伐。
非常有干劲的;进取心极强的
He is highly driven and always takes on extra projects.
他非常有干劲,总是承担额外项目。
事业心重的;以事业为中心的
As a career-driven woman, she often prioritizes work over leisure.
作为事业心强的女性,她常常把工作放在休闲之前。
目标导向的;以目标为动力的
Sales teams need to be goal-driven to succeed.
销售团队需要以目标为导向才能成功。
受雄心驱使;被抱负激励
Many entrepreneurs are driven by ambition rather than money.
许多企业家是被雄心而非金钱所驱动的。
被风吹积的雪
Deep drifts of driven snow covered the road.
厚厚的被风吹积雪覆盖了道路。
洁白无瑕;纯洁无瑕(常含讽刺意味)
He claims he is as pure as the driven snow, but I know the truth.
他声称自己洁白无瑕,但我知道真相。
心烦意乱;烦扰得无法专注
I was driven to distraction by the constant noise outside.
外面持续的噪音让我心烦意乱。
被逼入绝境;走投无路
The restaurant was driven to the wall by the new taxes.
新的税负让这家餐厅走投无路。
像被风吹积的雪一样纯洁无瑕
This well-known English idiom describes someone morally flawless; here 'driven' means snow blown by the wind into drifts.
这是一个常见的英语习语,形容某人道德上完美无瑕;这里的“driven”指被风吹积成堆的雪。
Use driven naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
想象车轮被驱动向前,也像雪被风堆成堆:driven 是“被推动”,既指人执着,也指雪被吹积。
语域:mixed 常见场景:workplace and success stories、weather reports and nature writing 该词作形容词时,语域随义项变化:表示“有冲劲的、执着的”多用于描述人的性格或工作状态,常见于职场和成功人士的谈论中;表示“被风吹积的”多用于描述雪等自然现象,常见于天气预报或文学描写。因此整体定为混合语域。
真正与 driven /ˈdrɪvən/ 同韵的是 given, forgiven, riven, striven(都读 /ɪvən/)。注意 liven 拼写上有相同的 -iven,但它读 /ˈlaɪvən/,其中的 i 发长音 /aɪ/,因此并不押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.