Word · Frequency #23421
doted
溺爱;宠爱;过分喜爱
doted is the past of dote.
to love or admire someone so much that you ignore their faults; to show excessive affection
常与 on/upon 连用,如 dote on sb.
- 1.
be foolish or senile due to old age
因年老而变得糊涂或衰老
- 2.
shower with love; show excessive affection for
溺爱;过分喜爱
(因年老)糊涂;老糊涂;因年老而变得糊涂或衰老;溺爱;过分喜爱;昏聩;溺爱
In use
Grandparents often dote on their grandchildren, buying them gifts and treats.
She doted on her little dog, taking it for walks three times a day.
The doting mother always prepares her son's favorite meals.
dote on/upon sb/sth
表示过分喜爱、溺爱;upon 较正式,口语中多用 on。
She dotes on her younger sister and always spoils her.
她非常宠爱妹妹,总是把她惯坏。
dote (no object)
此义指因年老而心智衰退,不接宾语;现代英语中较少见,常见于文学或旧时用法。
The old man is beginning to dote.
这位老人开始变得老糊涂了。
Verb forms
base dote · third person dotes · -ing doting · past doted · past participle doted
dote on 是常见搭配
Common mistakes
Connections
Collocations
- dote on someone
- 宠爱某人;溺爱某人
- She dotes on her little brother.她非常宠爱她的小弟弟。
- be doted on by someone
- 被某人宠爱;受到某人溺爱
- The puppy is doted on by the whole family.这只小狗深受全家人宠爱。
- doting parent
- 溺爱孩子的父亲/母亲
- As doting parents, they gave in to every demand.作为溺爱孩子的父母,他们对任何要求都会让步。
Idioms & figurative uses
- dote on/upon someone
- 宠爱,溺爱某人She dotes on her grandchildren and is always giving them treats.她非常宠爱孙辈,总是给他们好吃的。
Pop culture & quotes
- I dote on myself, there is that lot of me and all so luscious.
- 我溺爱自己,我有如此多的自我,全都那么甘美。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想 dote 里的 dot:老人颤巍巍地在孙辈额头点个点,宠溺到极点,也透着老糊涂。
Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:family relationships、literary or historical writing、description of caring relationships dote 作“溺爱、宠爱”讲时,通常与 on/upon 连用,多用于家人、恋人等亲密关系,口语和书面语都常见;作“因年老而糊涂”讲则比较古旧,多出现在文学或历史叙述中。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 dote (/dəut/) 押韵,都读 /əu/ + /t/:note、vote、wrote、quote、boat、coat。注意拼写不同:-ote(note, vote, wrote, quote)和 -oat(boat, coat)。小心形近词 dot (/dɒt/) 的元音完全不同;dose (/dəus/) 元音相同但结尾是 /s/,不押韵。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.