Word · Frequency #3272
Fully loadeddisturb
打扰；妨碍
to interrupt someone's rest, work, or activity; to bother
法律用语中指扰乱治安，如 disturb the peace
- 1.
to confuse a quiet, constant state or a calm, continuous flow, in particular: thoughts, actions or liquids.
扰乱安静、持续的状态或平静、连续的流动,尤其是思想、行动或液体
- 2.
to divert, redirect, or alter by disturbing.
通过干扰来转移、重定向或改变。
- 3.
to have a negative emotional impact; to cause emotional distress or confusion.
产生负面情感影响；引起情感痛苦或困惑。
使不安；使心烦；弄乱；搅乱；扰乱安静、持续的状态或平静、连续的流动,尤其是思想、行动或液体；通过干扰来转移、重定向或改变。；产生负面情感影响；引起情感痛苦或困惑。
In use
The strange phone call in the middle of the night disturbed her deeply.
It disturbs me that he always ignores my advice.
The documentary on plastic waste disturbed many viewers last month.
disturb sb/sth
Please do not disturb me while I am working.
我工作时请不要打扰我。
disturb sb/sth by doing sth
用by引出打扰的方式。
He disturbed the class by talking loudly.
他大声说话打扰了课堂。
disturb sb/sth with sth
She disturbed the neighbors with her loud music.
Connections
Collocations
- disturb the peace
- 扰乱治安
- The loud music disturbed the peace of the neighborhood.嘈杂的音乐扰乱了社区的安宁。
- disturb someone's sleep
- 打扰某人睡觉
- Please don't disturb my sleep; I have an early meeting.请不要打扰我睡觉，我早上有个会议。
- disturb the balance
- 打破平衡
- The introduction of a new species can disturb the ecological balance.引入新物种可能会破坏生态平衡。
- disturb the silence
- 打破寂静
- A sudden noise disturbed the silence of the library.突然的噪音打破了图书馆的寂静。
- disturb a meeting
- 打扰会议
- I'm sorry to disturb your meeting, but this is urgent.对不起打扰你们的会议，但这很紧急。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
将disturb拆成dis（迪）和turb（特步），想象迪斯科舞厅的特步舞鞋踩踏声打扰你。
Context & Register
Register: neutral; typical settings: [日常打扰、打断工作或休息]; note_zh: 比较常见于日常场景，语气较直接，通常需要配合礼貌用语如‘抱歉’来缓和。
Pronunciation & Spelling
All words rhyme with the stressed syllable /tɜːb/ in 'disturb' (e.g., verb, curb, blurb, suburb, perturb, superb share the same vowel /ɜː/ and final /b/).
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.