Word · Frequency #15065
Fully loadeddissociate
断绝往来；分手；脱离关系
核心释义
to stop associating with someone; to part.
- 1.
停止交往；分开
To cease associating; To part.
- 2.
停止与...交往；使无关；切断联系；分离
To cease associating with; to make unrelated; to sever a connection; to separate.
使分离；使脱离；切断联系；停止交往；分开；停止与...交往；使无关；切断联系；分离；把...分开；分离
用法In use
When an ionic compound dissolves in water, it dissociates into its constituent ions.
用法提示：使用第三人称单数形式 'dissociates'，表示分子分解成更简单的离子。
She tried to dissociate herself from the controversial remarks made by her colleague.
用法提示：使用动词原形 'dissociate' 与反身代词 'herself' 搭配，表示在关系或责任上分离。
Under extreme stress, some people may dissociate from their surroundings as a coping mechanism.
用法提示：使用动词原形 'dissociate' 与介词 'from' 搭配，表示心理上的分离或游离。
dissociate oneself from sb/sth
反身代词随主语变化，如 dissociate herself from、dissociate themselves from；多用于公开表态与某人或某事无关。
The minister tried to dissociate himself from the controversial remarks.
这位部长试图与那些有争议的言论划清界限。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- dissociate oneself from
- 使自己与…脱离关系；表示不支持
- The senator dissociated himself from the controversial statement.那位参议员声明自己与该争议言论无关。
- dissociate from
- 与…断绝关系；脱离
- She decided to dissociate from the group after the disagreement.分歧发生后，她决定与这个团体断绝关系。
- dissociate something from something
- 把某事物与某事物分开；使某事物与某事物相分离
- It is difficult to dissociate the artist's work from her biography.很难把这位艺术家的作品与她的生平分开来看。
- dissociate into
- 分解成；离解为
- When heated, the compound dissociates into two simpler substances.加热时，该化合物分解成两种更简单的物质。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 dissociate 拆成 dis（分开）+ sociate（社交），联想：社交关系被分开，就是脱离、使分离。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：正式写作、学术讨论 dissociate 是比较正式的词，通常用于正式写作或严肃场合，表示脱离关系或使事物分离；日常口语中较少用。
语法说明Grammar Note
在化学中常作不及物动词，意为分解成更小的分子；在一般用法中常作及物动词，后接from。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
True rhymes: associate (/əˈsəuʃieit/) and negotiate (/nɪˈɡəuʃieit/). Appreciate (/əˈpriːʃieit/), initiate (/ɪˈnɪʃieit/), and officiate (/əˈfɪʃieit/) look like they rhyme because of the -iate spelling, but their stressed vowel differs. Socialite (/ˈsəuʃəlaɪt/) is a spelling lookalike but ends in -ite, not -iate.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.