Word · Frequency #15704
disqualification
无资格；不合格
the condition of being unfit or not meeting requirements, which bars one from taking part
- 1.
The act of disqualifying, or the state of being disqualified
取消资格的行为或被取消资格的状态。
- 2.
unfitness that bars you from participation
不适合参与的状态
- 3.
That which disqualifies; that which causes someone to be unfit for a certain purpose or role
使不合格的事物；使人不适合某目的或角色的因素。
- 4.
the act of preventing someone from participating by finding them unqualified
通过认定某人不合格而阻止其参与的行为
- 5.
The act of being forbidden from further play in a basketball game due to the accumulation of too many personal fouls.
因累计过多个人犯规而被罚出场。
取消资格的行为或被取消资格的状态。；不适合参与的状态；使不合格的事物；使人不适合某目的或角色的因素。；通过认定某人不合格而阻止其参与的行为；因累计过多个人犯规而被罚出场。
In use
His disqualification from the race surprised everyone.
The referee announced the player's disqualification for breaking the rules.
A single false move can result in disqualification from the competition.
disqualification from sth
from 后接被禁止参加的比赛或活动。
His disqualification from the race surprised everyone.
他被取消比赛资格让所有人吃惊。
disqualification from doing sth
from 后接动名词，强调被禁止参与某类行为。
The athlete faced disqualification from competing in the next Olympics.
这名运动员面临被取消参加下届奥运会资格的风险。
disqualification for sth
for 后接导致取消资格的原因。
Connections
Collocations
- automatic disqualification
- 自动取消资格
- The athlete received an automatic disqualification for using a banned substance.这名运动员因使用违禁物质被自动取消资格。
- permanent disqualification
- 永久取消资格
- Cheating results in permanent disqualification from the program.作弊会导致从该计划中永久取消资格。
- disqualification from driving
- 取消驾驶资格
- He was given a one-year disqualification from driving.他被处以一年内禁止驾驶的处罚。
- face disqualification
- 面临取消资格
- The runner faces disqualification for missing the drug test.这名跑步选手因错过药检而面临取消资格。
- appeal against disqualification
- 对取消资格提出申诉
- The team appealed against their disqualification.该队就取消资格提出申诉。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把单词拆成 dis（否定）+ qualification（资格），想到“不给你资格”就是取消资格；联想赛跑选手因犯规被取消参赛资格。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：legal proceedings、athletic competitions、professional licensing disqualification 多用于正式或官方场合，比较常见于法律程序、体育比赛规则和资格审核等语境；日常口语中更常用动词形式 be disqualified。
Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all end with the same /ˈkeɪʃən/ sound as disqualification, so they rhyme. Beware lookalikes such as disqualified /dɪˈskwɑːlɪfaɪd/ and disqualify /dɪˈskwɑːlɪfaɪ/, which end in /faɪd/ or /faɪ/ and do not rhyme.
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.