be disqualified from (doing) sth
被动语态最常用，强调行为结果。
He was disqualified from the race for using performance-enhancing drugs.
他因使用兴奋剂被取消了比赛资格。
使不适合；使不合格
取消...的资格；通过明确撤销先前资格而排除考虑。；取消...资格
make unfit or unsuitable
使不合格。
To make ineligible for something.
通过明确撤销先前资格而排除考虑。
To exclude from consideration by the explicit revocation of a previous qualification.
一般现在时
The referee disqualifies the player.
裁判取消了那名选手的资格。
一般过去时
He was disqualified from the race.
他被取消了比赛资格。
现在完成时
She has been disqualified for cheating.
她因作弊被取消资格。
常用被动语态，后接from
He was disqualified from the competition for using illegal equipment.
他因使用非法设备而被取消了比赛资格。
用法提示：被动语态，表示取消资格，后接from
Her poor eyesight disqualifies her from becoming a pilot.
她视力不佳，使她不适合成为飞行员。
用法提示：主动语态，表示使不适合，后接from
The athlete's positive drug test disqualified him from the Olympics.
该运动员药检呈阳性，被取消了奥运会资格。
用法提示：主动语态，表示取消资格，宾语后接from
被动语态最常用，强调行为结果。
He was disqualified from the race for using performance-enhancing drugs.
他因使用兴奋剂被取消了比赛资格。
主动语态强调施加取消资格的行为。
The committee disqualified her from the competition due to a technical violation.
委员会因技术违规取消了她的参赛资格。
discredit强调名誉受损导致失去资格，比disqualify语气更强
invalidate侧重使证件、合同等失去法律效力，常用于正式场合
disbar专用于律师，范围更窄
ban指官方明令禁止，通常针对行为或物品，而非个人资格
grammar · medium
易错句子He received a disqualify from the competition.
正确表达He received a disqualification from the competition.
错误地将动词'disqualify'用作名词，表示'取消资格'的名词形式应为'disqualification'。
grammar · medium
易错句子The judge disqualified him the race.
正确表达The judge disqualified him from the race.
遗漏了介词'from'，'disqualify'的正确搭配是'disqualify someone from something'。
disqualify 指取消资格或使不适合（通常针对身份、比赛等），而 invalidate 指使（法律、文件、观点等）无效。
取消…的资格
His criminal record disqualified him from becoming a teacher.
他的犯罪记录使他失去了成为教师的资格。
因…被取消资格
The athlete was disqualified for using performance-enhancing drugs.
这名运动员因使用兴奋剂而被取消资格。
取消…作为…的资格
Her lack of experience disqualified her as a candidate for the job.
她缺乏经验，失去了作为该职位候选人的资格。
以…为由取消资格
The judge disqualified the lawyer on grounds of conflict of interest.
法官以利益冲突为由取消了该律师的资格。
dis- (否定前缀) + qualify (使合格)
dis- (否定) + agree (同意)
qualify (使合格) + -ation (名词后缀)
与disqualify相关，指获得或失去资格的过程。
取消资格常发生在比赛中。
违规行为可能导致被取消资格。
取消资格是一种制裁措施。
被取消资格后可能申请恢复。
因关联而失去资格
He was disqualified by association from the prestigious club.
他因关联而被取消了这个著名俱乐部的资格。
使自己失去资格
By cheating, you disqualify yourself from any further awards.
作弊会使你失去获得任何进一步奖项的资格。
奥古斯塔斯·格卢普被取消参赛资格了（出自电影《查理和巧克力工厂》）
If a player cheats, the referee will disqualify him from the competition.
如果选手作弊，裁判会取消他的比赛资格。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.