1
be disqualified from (doing) sth
被动语态最常用，强调行为结果。
He was disqualified from the race for using performance-enhancing drugs.
他因使用兴奋剂被取消了比赛资格。
使不适合；使不合格
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
使不适合；使不合格
make unfit or unsuitable
He was disqualified from the race for using performance-enhancing drugs.
他因使用兴奋剂被取消了比赛资格。
使不合格。
To make ineligible for something.
通过明确撤销先前资格而排除考虑。
To exclude from consideration by the explicit revocation of a previous qualification.
disqualify
Base
原形
disqualifies
3rd person
第三人称单数
disqualifying
-ing
现在分词
disqualified
Past
过去式
disqualified
Past participle
过去分词
The referee disqualifies the player.
裁判取消了那名选手的资格。
He was disqualified from the race.
他被取消了比赛资格。
She has been disqualified for cheating.
她因作弊被取消资格。
常用被动语态，后接from
He was disqualified from the competition for using illegal equipment.
他因使用非法设备而被取消了比赛资格。
Her poor eyesight disqualifies her from becoming a pilot.
她视力不佳，使她不适合成为飞行员。
The athlete's positive drug test disqualified him from the Olympics.
该运动员药检呈阳性，被取消了奥运会资格。
被动语态最常用，强调行为结果。
He was disqualified from the race for using performance-enhancing drugs.
他因使用兴奋剂被取消了比赛资格。
主动语态强调施加取消资格的行为。
The committee disqualified her from the competition due to a technical violation.
委员会因技术违规取消了她的参赛资格。
Not this
He received a disqualify from the competition.
Use this
He received a disqualification from the competition.
错误地将动词'disqualify'用作名词，表示'取消资格'的名词形式应为'disqualification'。
Not this
The judge disqualified him the race.
Use this
The judge disqualified him from the race.
遗漏了介词'from'，'disqualify'的正确搭配是'disqualify someone from something'。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
取消…的资格
His criminal record disqualified him from becoming a teacher.
他的犯罪记录使他失去了成为教师的资格。
因…被取消资格
The athlete was disqualified for using performance-enhancing drugs.
这名运动员因使用兴奋剂而被取消资格。
取消…作为…的资格
Her lack of experience disqualified her as a candidate for the job.
她缺乏经验，失去了作为该职位候选人的资格。
以…为由取消资格
The judge disqualified the lawyer on grounds of conflict of interest.
法官以利益冲突为由取消了该律师的资格。
因关联而失去资格
He was disqualified by association from the prestigious club.
他因关联而被取消了这个著名俱乐部的资格。
使自己失去资格
By cheating, you disqualify yourself from any further awards.
作弊会使你失去获得任何进一步奖项的资格。
奥古斯塔斯·格卢普被取消参赛资格了（出自电影《查理和巧克力工厂》）
If a player cheats, the referee will disqualify him from the competition.
如果选手作弊，裁判会取消他的比赛资格。
Use disqualify naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
拆解记忆：dis（否定前缀）+ qualify（合格）= 取消资格，使不合格。
语域：formal 常见场景：体育比赛、资格考试、法律裁决 通常用于正式或官方语境，如比赛规则、考试条件或法律判定中，表示取消资格或认定不合格。
常用被动语态，后接from
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.