dispense something
常用于配发药品或分发物品。
The pharmacist dispenses the medication.
药剂师配发药物。
豁免;免除
dispensed — past of dispense
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
豁免;免除
to grant a dispensation; to grant an exemption
The pharmacist dispenses the medication.
药剂师配发药物。
分发,分配,发放
To issue, distribute, or give out.
实施(法律);执行;管理;指导
To apply, as laws to particular cases; to administer; to execute; to manage; to direct.
配药或提供处方药
To supply or make up a medicine or prescription.
给予豁免;免除
To give a dispensation to (someone); to excuse.
dispense
Base
原形
dispenses
3rd person
第三人称单数
dispensing
-ing
现在分词
dispensed
Past
过去式
dispensed
Past participle
过去分词
He dispenses medicine to patients.
他给病人分发药物。
She dispensed advice to her students.
她向学生提供建议。
They have dispensed all the tickets.
他们已经分发了所有票。
The machine is dispensing cash.
机器正在出钞。
We will dispense the supplies tomorrow.
我们明天分配物资。
The committee dispensed the new employees from the probation period.
委员会免除了新员工的试用期。
Students may be dispensed from the final exam if they provide a doctor's note.
如果学生提供医生证明,就能被免除期末考试。
The school dispenses students from the uniform rule on very hot days.
在非常炎热的日子,学校免除学生的校服规定。
常用于配发药品或分发物品。
The pharmacist dispenses the medication.
药剂师配发药物。
表示不需要或抛弃某事物。
We can dispense with formalities.
我们可以免去礼节。
较正式,常用于豁免义务或责任。
The court dispensed him from jury duty.
法院免除了他的陪审义务。
Not this
We can dispense the meeting.
Use this
We can dispense with the meeting.
表示'免除,省去'时,dispense 需要与介词 with 搭配,否则意思变为'分发'。此处应使用 dispense with。
Not this
The nurse dispensed the patients medicine.
Use this
The nurse dispensed medicine to the patients.
dispense 作为'分发'时,间接宾语需用介词 to 引出,不能直接跟双宾语。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
免除;摒弃
We can dispense with the formalities since we are all friends.
既然大家都是朋友,我们可以免去这些礼节。
配药
The pharmacist dispensed the medicine according to the prescription.
药剂师按照处方配了药。
主持正义;执法
The judge dispensed justice impartially in the courtroom.
法官在法庭上公正地主持了正义。
给予建议
She dispensed valuable advice to the young entrepreneurs.
她向年轻企业家们提供了宝贵的建议。
分发现金
The ATM dispenses cash quickly and securely.
自动取款机快速安全地分发现金。
免除,省去
We can dispense with the formalities and get straight to business.
我们可以省去这些礼节,直接谈正事。
执法,主持正义
The judge dispensed justice fairly and impartially.
法官公正地执行了法律。
提供建议
She dispensed advice to anyone who asked for it.
她向任何寻求建议的人提供忠告。
Use dispensed naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
联想自动售货机(dispenser)分发物品,或短语'dispense with'表示免除。
register: formal; contexts: pharmacy, hospital, administrative office; note_zh: 通常用于正式场合,如配药、分发文件等。
'expense' and 'suspense' fully rhyme with 'dispense' (same stressed vowel /ɛ/ and ending /ns/). 'recompense' has a different stress pattern but shares the '-pense' spelling. Be cautious of words like 'condense' (/kənˈdɛns/) and 'immense' (/ɪˈmɛns/) which look similar but have distinct consonant sounds.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.