Word · Frequency #23499
disobedient
不听话的；不顺从的
refusing to obey or follow rules or instructions
- 1.
Not obedient.
不服从的；不顺从的。
- 2.
not obeying or complying with commands of those in authority
不服从或不遵从权威命令的
- 3.
unwilling to submit to authority
不愿意服从权威的
不服从的；不顺从的。；不服从或不遵从权威命令的；不愿意服从权威的；不服从的；不孝的
In use
The disobedient child refused to clean his room despite his mother's repeated requests.
Their disobedient dog kept running away from the yard every time the gate was left open.
The teacher warned the disobedient student that he would be sent to the principal's office if he continued to talk during class.
disobedient children
be disobedient to [sb/sth]
用于表示对某人或某物不服从。
The dog was disobedient to its owner.
这只狗不服从它的主人。
find [sb/sth] disobedient
find后接宾语+形容词表示发现某人或某物处于某种状态。
The commander found the soldier disobedient.
Connections
Collocations
- disobedient child
- 不听话的孩子
- The disobedient child refused to go to bed.那个不听话的孩子拒绝上床睡觉。
- disobedient dog
- 不听话的狗
- Their disobedient dog ran off as soon as the leash was loose.他们那只不听话的狗一松开皮带就跑了。
- disobedient student
- 不守纪律的学生
- The teacher tried to reason with the disobedient student.老师试图跟那个不守纪律的学生讲道理。
- disobedient behavior
- 不服从的行为
- Any disobedient behavior will be reported to the principal.任何不服从的行为都会被报告给校长。
- disobedient to authority
- 不服从权威的
- He was disobedient to authority from a young age.他从小就不服从权威。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
拆成dis+obedient，dis表“不”，obedient是“顺从”，合起来就是“不听话的”。想象小孩对家长说“就不”，拒不服从。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：formal writing、official documents、school assessments “disobedient” 多用于正式或书面语境，如官方文件、学校规定等；日常口语中较少用，更常说 naughty 或 not obey。注意它通常强调不服从权威或规则。
Grammar Note
常与介词to搭配使用，后接不服从的对象。
Pronunciation & Spelling
obedient、ingredient、expedient 与 disobedient 押韵，均以 /i.di.ənt/ 结尾。注意 patient /ˈpeɪʃənt/、gradient /ˈɡreɪdiənt/ 拼写相似，但元音不同，不押韵。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.