Word · Frequency #11088
Fully loadeddisintegrated
分解;碎裂;瓦解
disintegrated is the past of disintegrate.
核心释义
break into parts or components or lose cohesion or unity
- 1.
破坏完整性;分解成部分
To undo the integrity of; to break into parts.
- 2.
分裂;分解成部分
To fall apart; to break up into parts.
使裂变;使分裂;使蜕变;放电;失去电荷;破坏完整性;分解成部分;分裂;分解成部分;(使)分解
用法In use
The old paper disintegrated when I touched it.
用法提示:disintegrated 为过去式,表示碎裂成碎片。
Over time, the cliffs are slowly disintegrating into sand.
用法提示:are disintegrating 为现在进行时,表示正在碎裂瓦解。
If you soak the biscuit in tea, it will disintegrate quickly.
用法提示:disintegrate 为动词原形,表示分解散开。
sth disintegrates
不及物用法,主语自行碎裂。
The paper disintegrated when it became wet.
纸变湿后碎裂了。
sb/sth disintegrates sth
及物用法,宾语被分解或碎裂。
The acid disintegrated the metal.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- completely disintegrate
- 完全碎裂
- The old documents completely disintegrated when I touched them.这些旧文件我一碰就完全碎裂了。
- begin to disintegrate
- 开始解体
- Under the intense heat, the spacecraft began to disintegrate.在高温下,宇宙飞船开始解体。
- disintegrate into
- 碎裂成
- The paper disintegrated into dust in my hands.那张纸在我手里碎裂成粉末。
- slowly disintegrate
- 慢慢碎裂
- The ancient walls slowly disintegrated over time.古老的墙壁随着时间慢慢碎裂。
- disintegrate under pressure
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
dis(分开)+ integrate(整合)→ 整合不了,就碎裂瓦解。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:physical/chemical breakdown、figurative collapse of systems or groups、formal writing and news reports 该词属中性偏书面,常用来描述物体碎裂或制度、体系等瓦解;在正式写作和新闻报道中比较常见,日常口语中通常改用 fall apart 或 break up。
语法说明Grammar Note
Can be used both transitively (e.g., disintegrate something) and intransitively (e.g., something disintegrates).
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
disintegrate 的结尾 -grate 读作 /ɡreɪt/;grate、great、integrate 的发音与它完全相同,create、late、rate 的结尾 /eɪt/ 也与之接近。注意 disintegrate 的重音在第二个音节 -in- 上,不在最后的 -grate 上,所以这些词并非严格的押韵(不是重音音节押韵)。拼写时注意同音词 grate(磨碎)与 great(伟大的)的区别。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.