Word · Frequency #13687
disillusions
使醒悟；使幻想破灭
disillusions is the third person singular of disillusion.
to free someone from a false belief or illusion; to make someone realize the truth
- 1.
To free or deprive of illusion; to disenchant.
使醒悟；使幻想破灭。
使醒悟；使幻想破灭。；使醒悟；使幻想破灭
In use
The hotel's filthy rooms quickly disillusioned us with the luxury brand.
Years of broken promises disillusioned him with his so-called friends.
Don't let a few bad reviews disillusion you with this restaurant; the food is excellent.
disillusion sb
及物用法，宾语通常是人，表示“使某人醒悟/幻想破灭”。
The failure disillusioned the young athlete.
这次失败让那位年轻运动员的幻想破灭了。
disillusion sb about sth
about 后接具体事物，指使某人对该事物不再抱有幻想。
The documentary disillusioned viewers about the food industry.
这部纪录片让观众对食品行业不再抱有幻想。
be disillusioned with sth
disillusioned 常用作表语形容词，with 后接感到失望的对象。
Voters have become disillusioned with the political process.
选民们对政治进程已不再抱有幻想。
Verb forms
base disillusion · third person disillusions · -ing disillusioning · past disillusioned · past participle disillusioned
使醒悟；使幻想破灭。规则动词，过去式和过去分词均为 disillusioned。
Common mistakes
I feel disillusion with my job.I feel disillusioned with my job.
disillusion 是动词，意为“使…幻想破灭”；表示“感到幻灭的”要用过去分词转化来的形容词 disillusioned，不能直接用动词原形。
She disillusioned with the city after a month.She was disillusioned with the city after a month.
disillusion 是及物动词，不能像不及物动词一样直接作谓语；要表达“对…感到幻灭”这一状态，需用 be（或 become）加 disillusioned。
Many young people are disillusioned on the political system.Many young people are disillusioned with the political system.
表示“对…感到幻灭/失望”时，disillusioned 通常与介词 with 搭配，表示不满意或失望的对象；也用 by 引出使人幻灭的原因，但不用 on。
Connections
Collocations
- become disillusioned with
- 对…不再抱幻想；对…感到幻灭
- Many voters became disillusioned with the government after the scandal.丑闻之后，许多选民对政府不再抱幻想。
- feel disillusioned by
- 因…而感到幻灭；因…而失望
- She felt disillusioned by her mentor's dishonesty.导师的不诚实让她感到幻灭。
- deeply disillusioned
- 深感幻灭的；彻底醒悟的
- The scandal left her deeply disillusioned.这起丑闻让她深感幻灭。
- disillusioning experience
- 令人幻灭的经历
- Working at the company was a disillusioning experience for him.在这家公司工作对他来说是段令人幻灭的经历。
- disillusioned with politics
- 对政治感到幻灭的；对政治不抱幻想的
- Young people are increasingly disillusioned with politics.年轻人对政治越来越感到幻灭。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记忆：illusion 是“幻觉”，加上 dis-（去除）后，幻觉被撕掉——幻想破灭，清醒过来。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：literary prose、political commentary、formal essays 该词的动词用法较正式，通常用于书面或严肃语境，表示使某人从幻想或错误信念中醒悟；日常口语中更常用 disappointed 或 realised the truth。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 /uːʒən/ 结尾，与 disillusion 的 /ˈluːʒən/ 押韵；inclusion、conclusion、seclusion 读作 /ˈkluːʒən/，同样押韵。注意拼写相似的 dissolution 读作 /ˌdɪsəˈluːʃən/，词尾是 /ʃən/，不是 /ʒən/，不要混淆。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.