1
disillusion sb
及物用法，宾语通常是人，表示“使某人醒悟/幻想破灭”。
The failure disillusioned the young athlete.
这次失败让那位年轻运动员的幻想破灭了。
使醒悟；使幻想破灭
disillusioned — past of disillusion
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
使醒悟；使幻想破灭
to free someone from a false belief or illusion; to make someone realize the truth
The failure disillusioned the young athlete.
这次失败让那位年轻运动员的幻想破灭了。
使醒悟；使幻想破灭。
To free or deprive of illusion; to disenchant.
disillusion
Base
原形
disillusions
3rd person
第三人称单数
disillusioning
-ing
现在分词
disillusioned
Past
过去式
disillusioned
Past participle
过去分词
The documentary disillusions viewers about the industry.
这部纪录片让观众对行业不再抱有幻想。
Her experience disillusioned her with politics.
她的经历使她对政治幻想破灭。
The team's repeated failures have disillusioned its fans.
球队一再失利已让球迷们幻想破灭。
使醒悟；使幻想破灭。规则动词，过去式和过去分词均为 disillusioned。
The hotel's filthy rooms quickly disillusioned us with the luxury brand.
酒店肮脏的房间很快让我们对这个奢侈品牌幻想破灭。
Years of broken promises disillusioned him with his so-called friends.
多年一再失信的承诺使他对所谓的朋友不再抱有幻想。
Don't let a few bad reviews disillusion you with this restaurant; the food is excellent.
别让几条差评使你对这家餐厅失去幻想；这里的食物很棒。
及物用法，宾语通常是人，表示“使某人醒悟/幻想破灭”。
The failure disillusioned the young athlete.
这次失败让那位年轻运动员的幻想破灭了。
about 后接具体事物，指使某人对该事物不再抱有幻想。
The documentary disillusioned viewers about the food industry.
这部纪录片让观众对食品行业不再抱有幻想。
disillusioned 常用作表语形容词，with 后接感到失望的对象。
Voters have become disillusioned with the political process.
选民们对政治进程已不再抱有幻想。
Not this
I feel disillusion with my job.
Use this
I feel disillusioned with my job.
disillusion 是动词，意为“使…幻想破灭”；表示“感到幻灭的”要用过去分词转化来的形容词 disillusioned，不能直接用动词原形。
Not this
She disillusioned with the city after a month.
Use this
She was disillusioned with the city after a month.
disillusion 是及物动词，不能像不及物动词一样直接作谓语；要表达“对…感到幻灭”这一状态，需用 be（或 become）加 disillusioned。
Not this
Many young people are disillusioned on the political system.
Use this
Many young people are disillusioned with the political system.
表示“对…感到幻灭/失望”时，disillusioned 通常与介词 with 搭配，表示不满意或失望的对象；也用 by 引出使人幻灭的原因，但不用 on。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
对…不再抱幻想；对…感到幻灭
Many voters became disillusioned with the government after the scandal.
丑闻之后，许多选民对政府不再抱幻想。
因…而感到幻灭；因…而失望
She felt disillusioned by her mentor's dishonesty.
导师的不诚实让她感到幻灭。
深感幻灭的；彻底醒悟的
The scandal left her deeply disillusioned.
这起丑闻让她深感幻灭。
令人幻灭的经历
Working at the company was a disillusioning experience for him.
在这家公司工作对他来说是段令人幻灭的经历。
对政治感到幻灭的；对政治不抱幻想的
Young people are increasingly disillusioned with politics.
年轻人对政治越来越感到幻灭。
对…感到幻灭；对…大失所望
Many voters have become disillusioned with the current government.
许多选民对现任政府已感到幻灭。
使某人不再抱有…的幻想
The documentary disillusioned her of the romantic idea of island life.
这部纪录片使她不再对海岛生活抱有浪漫幻想。
Use disillusioned naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
记忆：illusion 是“幻觉”，加上 dis-（去除）后，幻觉被撕掉——幻想破灭，清醒过来。
语域：formal 常见场景：literary prose、political commentary、formal essays 该词的动词用法较正式，通常用于书面或严肃语境，表示使某人从幻想或错误信念中醒悟；日常口语中更常用 disappointed 或 realised the truth。
这些词都以 /uːʒən/ 结尾，与 disillusion 的 /ˈluːʒən/ 押韵；inclusion、conclusion、seclusion 读作 /ˈkluːʒən/，同样押韵。注意拼写相似的 dissolution 读作 /ˌdɪsəˈluːʃən/，词尾是 /ʃən/，不是 /ʒən/，不要混淆。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.