Word · Frequency #8519
Fully loadeddisgraces
使丢脸；使蒙羞
disgraces is the third person singular of disgrace.
核心释义
bring shame or dishonor to someone; cause someone to lose respect or favor.
- 1.
使失宠；使蒙羞。
To put someone or something out of favor; to bring shame or ignominy upon.
- 2.
使蒙羞
bring shame or dishonor upon
- 3.
贬低,诋毁
reduce in worth or character, usually verbally
贬低；诋毁；使失宠；使蒙羞。；使蒙羞；贬低,诋毁；使受耻辱
用法In use
His dishonest behavior disgraced his entire family.
用法提示：disgrace作为动词，意为'使蒙羞'，这里表示行为给家人带来耻辱。
The athlete disgraced herself by accepting bribes.
用法提示：disgrace作为动词，意为'使受耻辱'，这里表示运动员的行为让自己蒙羞。
They disgraced the school by cheating on the exam.
用法提示：disgrace作为动词，意为'使失体面'，这里表示行为损害了学校的声誉。
disgrace + 宾语
直接跟名词或代词宾语。
His scandalous behavior disgraced his entire family.
他丑闻般的行为使全家蒙羞。
disgrace oneself
反身代词表示使自己丢脸。
She disgraced herself by cheating on the exam.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- disgrace oneself
- 使自己丢脸；自取其辱
- He disgraced himself by cheating in the final exam.他因为在期末考试中作弊而丢尽了脸。
- disgrace the family name
- 辱没家门；给家族丢脸
- She refused to do anything that might disgrace the family name.她拒绝做任何可能辱没家门的事。
- be publicly disgraced
- 当众蒙羞；被公开羞辱
- The minister was publicly disgraced when the scandal broke.丑闻曝光后，这位部长当众蒙羞。
- disgrace the uniform
- 玷污制服；丢队伍的脸
- A single dishonest officer can disgrace the uniform.一个不诚实的军官就能玷污这身制服。
- disgrace one's country
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想：dis（去掉）+ grace（优雅/恩宠）→ 优雅或恩宠被剥夺，即蒙羞、丢脸。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：public life、family reputation、formal writing 作动词表示“使蒙羞”时，通常用于较正式或严肃的语境，多指给家庭、国家或自己带来耻辱，口语中不及名词用法常见。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 disgrace 押韵：重读音节都以 /eɪs/ 结尾，拼写多为 -ace。注意 disguise /dɪsˈɡaɪz/ 和 disease /dɪˈziːz/ 虽然以 dis- 开头，但发音和拼写结尾都不同，不要混淆。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.