Word · Frequency #8519
disgrace
耻辱；丢脸；失宠
核心释义
Loss of respect or honor; a state of shame or dishonor.
- 1.
失宠的状态；失去好感、尊重或尊敬。
The condition of being out of favor; loss of favor, regard, or respect.
- 2.
耻辱
a state of dishonor
- 3.
耻辱,蒙羞的状态。
The state of being dishonored, or covered with shame.
- 4.
带来耻辱的人或事物；耻辱的根源。
Someone or something which brings dishonor; the cause of reproach or shame; great discredit.
丢脸的人（或事）；耻辱；失宠的状态；失去好感、尊重或尊敬。；耻辱；耻辱,蒙羞的状态。；带来耻辱的人或事物；耻辱的根源。
用法In use
His dishonest behavior brought disgrace to his family.
用法提示：名词作宾语，表示'耻辱'
She considered it a disgrace to lose the match so badly.
用法提示：名词作表语，表示'耻辱的事'
The former leader died in disgrace after the scandal.
用法提示：名词作介词宾语，表示'不光彩的状态'
be a disgrace to sb/sth
表示“给某人或某事物丢脸”。
His behavior was a disgrace to the entire team.
他的行为是整个团队的耻辱。
bring disgrace on/upon sb/sth
表示“给某人或某事物带来耻辱”。
The scandal brought disgrace on the family.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- public disgrace
- 公开的耻辱
- The scandal brought public disgrace to the entire family.这桩丑闻给整个家庭带来了公开的耻辱。
- national disgrace
- 国家的耻辱
- The corruption was a national disgrace.那桩腐败案是国家的耻辱。
- bring disgrace on
- 给……带来耻辱
- He brought disgrace on his team by cheating.他通过作弊给团队带来了耻辱。
- in disgrace
- 蒙受耻辱地
- After the failure, he resigned in disgrace.失败后，他蒙受耻辱地辞职了。
- suffer disgrace
- 遭受耻辱
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
dis（否定）＋grace（优雅）→ 不优雅 → 耻辱
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：家庭荣誉、公共形象、道德谴责 该词通常用于正式或严肃场合，强调对名誉的严重损害。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词，复数形式为 disgraces。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with disgrace, sharing the /eɪs/ ending. Beware of lookalikes like 'discourse', which sounds different.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.