have [noun]
I have diarrhea.
我腹泻。
腹泻
频繁且水样的排便;可能是感染、食物中毒、结肠炎或胃肠肿瘤的症状;腹泻;[医] 腹泻
frequent and watery bowel movements
频繁且水样的排便;可能是感染、食物中毒、结肠炎或胃肠肿瘤的症状
frequent and watery bowel movements; can be a symptom of infection or food poisoning or colitis or a gastrointestinal tumor
After eating the seafood, he had diarrhea all night.
吃了海鲜后,他整晚都在腹泻。
用法提示:diarrhea 是名词,在句中作 have 的宾语,指腹泻症状。
The doctor said my diarrhea should stop within two days.
医生说我腹泻应该会在两天内停止。
用法提示:diarrhea 是不可数名词,在从句中作主语,表示腹泻这一病症。
Make sure you drink plenty of water if you have diarrhea.
如果你腹泻,一定要多喝水。
用法提示:diarrhea 作 have 的宾语,与 have 搭配表示患腹泻。
I have diarrhea.
我腹泻。
Many people suffer from diarrhea during travel.
许多人在旅行期间饱受腹泻之苦。
Diarrhea is a symptom of food poisoning.
腹泻是食物中毒的症状。
较正式或医学用语,常作复数;比 diarrhea 委婉,且不一定强调次数多。
较陈旧或口语的表达,常搭配 have loose bowels;不如 diarrhea 精确。
非正式口语,通常说 have the runs;语气轻松、日常。
非正式俚语,类似 the runs,稍带俏皮感;常用 have the trots。
grammar · medium
易错句子I have a diarrhea.
正确表达I have diarrhea.
diarrhea是不可数名词,不能使用不定冠词a。
grammar · medium
易错句子I am diarrhea.
正确表达I have diarrhea.
diarrhea是名词,不能用作形容词;表达患腹泻应用动词have。
diarrhea泛指腹泻,dysentery特指痢疾,通常伴有血便或黏液,感染性更强且更严重。
diarrhea是排便次數增多且稀薄,constipation則是排便困難或次數減少,症狀相反。
腹泻;拉肚子
I have diarrhea and need to see a doctor.
我腹泻了,需要去看医生。
患腹泻;受腹泻折磨
Many travelers suffer from diarrhea in tropical countries.
许多旅行者在热带国家会患腹泻。
急性腹泻
Acute diarrhea usually lasts only a few days.
急性腹泻通常只持续几天。
慢性腹泻
Chronic diarrhea can be a sign of an underlying disease.
慢性腹泻可能是潜在疾病的征兆。
水样腹泻;水泻
The patient had severe watery diarrhea all night.
患者整晚都在严重水泻。
旅行者腹泻
Bottled water helps prevent traveler's diarrhea.
瓶装水有助于预防旅行者腹泻。
前缀 dia-(through,通过/穿过)+ 后缀 -rrhea(flow,流动/流出);同前缀词:dialogue、diameter;同后缀词:rhinorrhea、seborrhea
腹泻常导致体液流失,进而引起脱水,是相关的重要健康风险。
腹泻通常与胃部不适或消化系统问题有关。
许多腹泻病例由病毒或细菌感染引起。
食物中毒是导致急性腹泻的常见原因之一。
胃肠炎的主要症状包括腹泻、呕吐和腹痛。
话痨;说个不停的毛病(含贬义)
He tends to have verbal diarrhea during meetings.
他开会时总是说个没完。
嘴上没把门的;口无遮拦
I had diarrhea of the mouth and told Mom about the surprise party.
我没管住嘴,把惊喜派对的事跟妈妈说了。
发长 /iː/ 音 (如 sea, tea)
Same pattern, same sound
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.
Watch the sound change