1
the crucifix + [relative clause]
关系从句可用来限定具体指哪一个十字架。
The crucifix that hangs above the altar is made of wood.
挂在祭坛上方的那个十字架是木制的。
耶稣受难十字架；苦像
crucifixes — plural of crucifix
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
耶稣受难十字架；苦像
a representation of the cross on which Jesus died
The crucifix that hangs above the altar is made of wood.
挂在祭坛上方的那个十字架是木制的。
A wooden structure used for crucifixions, as by the Romans.
耶稣受难十字架的图像
representation of the cross on which Jesus died
An ornamental or symbolic sculptural representation of Christ on a cross, often worn as a pendant or displayed in a Christian church.
体操吊环动作,双臂水平伸展支撑身体
a gymnastic exercise performed on the rings when the gymnast supports himself with both arms extended horizontally
She hung a small crucifix on the wall above her bed.
她在床头上方的墙上挂了一个小十字架。
The wooden crucifix in the chapel is very old.
小教堂里的那个木制十字架非常古老。
Many tourists bought silver crucifixes at the shop.
许多游客在商店买了银质十字架。
关系从句可用来限定具体指哪一个十字架。
The crucifix that hangs above the altar is made of wood.
挂在祭坛上方的那个十字架是木制的。
介词短语常表示十字架所在的位置或佩戴方式。
She keeps a crucifix on her bedside table.
她把一个十字架放在床头柜上。
注意复数形式是 crucifixes，以 -x 结尾加 -es。
Crucifixes are often carried in processions.
十字架常在游行队伍中被抬着。
Not this
The soldiers crucifix the prisoner on a cross.
Use this
The soldiers crucified the prisoner on a cross.
“crucifix”是名词，指“耶稣受难十字架”；表示“把……钉在十字架上”应用动词“crucify”，此处用过去式“crucified”。
Not this
The museum has several old crucifixs.
Use this
The museum has several old crucifixes.
“crucifix”以字母 x 结尾，复数要加 -es，写成“crucifixes”，而不是直接加 -s 的“crucifixs”。
Not this
She wore crucifix around her neck.
Use this
She wore a crucifix around her neck.
“crucifix”是可数名词单数，首次提到时需用不定冠词“a”，不能说“wore crucifix”。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
佩戴苦像十字架
She wears a small gold crucifix around her neck.
她脖子上戴着一个金色小苦像十字架。
木制苦像十字架
A wooden crucifix hung above the door.
一尊木制苦像十字架挂在门上方。
墙上的苦像十字架
The old church had a crucifix on the wall behind the altar.
那座老教堂的祭坛后面墙上有一个苦像十字架。
银质苦像十字架
He gave her a silver crucifix as a gift.
他送给她一个银质苦像十字架作为礼物。
携带苦像十字架
Many pilgrims carry a crucifix during the procession.
许多朝圣者在游行队伍中携带苦像十字架。
Use crucifixes naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
cruci- 让人想到 cross（十字），fix 是“固定”，被固定在十字架上的耶稣受难像，即苦像。
语域：neutral 常见场景：religious settings、art and iconography、historical discussions crucifix 通常指带有耶稣受难像的十字架，多用于宗教、艺术或历史语境；在一般对话中也可使用，但更常见的口语说法是 cross。
fix、mix、six 与 crucifix 末尾的 /ɪks/ 真正押韵；suffix 虽也以 -fix 结尾，但读作 /ˈsʌfɪks/，重音在首音节，不算严格押韵。crux 和 crucify 是拼写易混词：crux 读 /krʌks/（元音不同），crucify 读 /ˈkruːsəˌfaɪ/（结尾是 /faɪ/ 而非 /fɪks/）。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.