Word · Frequency #9701
counteracted
抵消;中和
counteracted is the past of counteract.
核心释义
to act against something so as to reduce its effect or force
- 1.
对某人或某物产生相反或对立的作用或力量。
To have a contrary or opposing effect or force on someone or something.
- 2.
故意采取对立行动,以阻挠或挫败。
To deliberately act in opposition to, to thwart or frustrate.
对抗;抵制;阻挠;对某人或某物产生相反或对立的作用或力量。;故意采取对立行动,以阻挠或挫败。;抵消;阻碍
用法In use
Drinking plenty of water can help counteract the effects of a high-salt diet.
用法提示:这里“counteract”表示抵消,常用来描述消除不良影响。
The medicine is designed to counteract the symptoms of the allergy.
用法提示:此处“counteract”表示缓解、中和症状。
Regular exercise can counteract the negative effects of sitting for long hours.
用法提示:此句中“counteract”表示抵消负面影响。
counteract + noun
counteract后直接跟宾语,表示抵消或中和某事物。
The new drug helps counteract the symptoms of the disease.
这种新药有助于抵消疾病的症状。
counteract + noun + by + doing
by引导方式状语,说明如何抵消。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- counteract the effects
- 抵消影响
- Regular exercise can help counteract the effects of aging.定期锻炼有助于抵消衰老的影响。
- counteract negative influences
- 抵消负面影响
- Parents should teach their children how to counteract negative influences from peers.父母应该教会孩子如何抵消来自同龄人的负面影响。
- counteract the impact
- 抵消冲击
- New policies were introduced to counteract the economic impact of the crisis.出台了新政策以抵消危机的经济冲击。
- counteract the threat
- 消除威胁
- The government took measures to counteract the threat of cyber attacks.政府采取措施消除网络攻击的威胁。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:counter(反对)+ act(行动)= 采取反对行动来抵消或中和效果。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:medicine、chemistry、personal 通常用于正式或专业场合,如医学、化学等领域,但在日常对话中也可使用。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词与counteract共享后缀-act,发音为/ækt/,且重音均在最后一个音节,完全押韵。注意contact(/ˈkɑːntækt/)和impact(/ˈɪmpækt/)虽然拼写相似,但重音在前,不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.