count to + number
count to 后接数字,表示按顺序数到某个数。
The children are learning to count to one hundred.
孩子们正在学习数到一百。
数;清点;计数;重要;有意义;算数;算作;被看作;被计入;把…算入;计入;总计;共计;合计;把…看作;认为…是
to say numbers in order, one after another
按顺序背诵数字。
To recite numbers in sequence.
确定(一个组中物体的)数量。
To determine the number of (objects in a group).
总计为,总数为。
To amount to, to number in total.
具有重要性;有关系;被视为(某物);被包括(某物)。
To be of significance; to matter; to be considered (as something); to be included (of something).
作为某物的例子:通常后接as和不定名词。
To be an example of something: often followed by as and an indefinite noun.
将某物视为某物的例子或具有某种特质;认为,视为。
To consider something as an example of something or as having some quality; to account, to regard as.
将...计算在内,考虑在内。
To reckon in, to include in consideration.
一般现在时
I count the money every day.
我每天数钱。
一般过去时
She counted seven apples yesterday.
她昨天数了七个苹果。
现在进行时
They are counting votes right now.
他们正在数选票。
规则动词,过去式和过去分词加-ed。
Please count the number of apples in the basket.
请数一数篮子里苹果的数量。
用法提示:及物动词,表示计算数目。
She counted to ten before answering.
她数到十才回答。
用法提示:不及物动词,表示数数。
I count him as one of my closest friends.
我把他视为最亲密的朋友之一。
用法提示:及物动词,表示视为。
count to 后接数字,表示按顺序数到某个数。
The children are learning to count to one hundred.
孩子们正在学习数到一百。
及物动词,后接要清点的对象,表示确定其数量。
She counted the votes carefully.
她仔细地清点了选票。
count as 表示“被视为、算作”,as 后接名词。
This doesn't count as a valid excuse.
这不算有效的借口。
count sb/sth as... 表示“认为某人是……”,as 后接名词。
I count her as one of my closest friends.
我把她当作我最亲密的朋友之一。
grammar · medium
易错句子You can count me to finish the task.
正确表达You can count on me to finish the task.
表示"指望、依靠某人"要用固定搭配 count on sb (to do sth),介词 on 不能省略。count 单独接宾语时只表示"数、清点",如 count the money;少了 on,句子就变成"你可以数我",与原意不符。
grammar · medium
易错句子Every minute is counted.
正确表达Every minute counts.
表示"重要、算数"时,count 是不及物动词,直接用主动语态 counts/counted,主语就是那件重要的事。改成被动 is counted 意思变成"被清点、被计算",与想表达的"每一分钟都很重要"相去甚远。
两者在“重要、有关系”这一义项上常可互换,如 every vote counts / every vote matters 都自然;但 matter 只表示“有影响、要紧”,不能表示“数数、清点”或“总计为”。count 更口语化,常见于 it counts、that counts 这类简短评价。
number 作动词时偏正式、书面,多指“总数达到”或“逐一编号”;count 更通用,既能指口头数数和清点物品,也能表示“重要”。表示“总计为”时两者都可,但 number 后常接具体总数,count 更强调清点过程。
reckon 表示“计算”时多见于英式英语,偏重估算而非逐个数,而 count 强调一个个数出来;表示“认为”时 reckon 直接跟从句,count 表示“视为”时通常要用 count sb/sth as 的结构。
清点人数
The teacher counted heads before the trip began.
老师出发前清点了人数。
计票;清点选票
Volunteers stayed up all night to count the votes.
志愿者们彻夜清点选票。
计算卡路里
She counts calories to maintain her weight.
她计算卡路里以保持体重。
算作;被视为
Does playing video games count as exercise?
玩电子游戏算作运动吗?
计入;算入
Your test score counts toward your final grade.
你的考试成绩将计入期末总成绩。
认为自己幸运
Count yourself lucky you weren't hurt.
算你幸运,没有受伤。
计数是计算的一种基础形式,两者都涉及数字处理。
与精确计数相对,估计是得出近似数量。
与计数一样都是确定数量,但测量常借助工具。
计数时处理的是一个个数字。
计数常用来确定或表达某个数量。
依靠,指望
You can always count on her to help.
你永远可以指望她帮忙。
倒计时,期待(某事)
The whole city is counting down to the New Year.
整个城市都在倒计时迎接新年。
毫无价值,不起作用
All my hard work counted for nothing in the end.
我所有的努力最终都白费了。
当我烦恼得睡不着时,我数算自己的幸福,而不是数羊。
In the movie White Christmas, Bing Crosby sings a song about counting blessings instead of sheep to cheer up his friend.
在电影《白色圣诞》中,宾·克罗斯比唱了一首关于数算幸福而不是数羊的歌,来让朋友开心。
每一票都算数。
Around elections, you often hear people say that every vote counts to stress that each voter matters.
每逢选举,你常会听到人们说“每一票都算数”,以强调每位选民都很重要。
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Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.