Word · Frequency #15877
constitutionally
按宪法
核心释义
according to the constitution
- 1.
涉及体质的；身体上、生理上。
Pertaining to one's bodily constitution; physically, physiologically.
- 2.
涉及基本价值观或心理倾向的。
Pertaining to one's fundamental values or mental inclinations.
- 3.
依照宪法的。
In accordance with a political constitution.
涉及体质的；身体上、生理上。；涉及基本价值观或心理倾向的。；依照宪法的。；本质地；天生
用法In use
The new law was challenged in court because it was not constitutionally valid.
用法提示：副词，修饰形容词valid，表示“在宪法上”。
Citizens are constitutionally guaranteed the right to a fair trial.
用法提示：副词，修饰动词guaranteed，表示“依照宪法、在宪法上”。
The government acted constitutionally when it asked the legislature to approve the decision.
用法提示：副词，修饰动词acted，表示“按照宪法地、合乎宪法地”。
be constitutionally incapable of doing sth
此处 constitutionally 意为“天生地、本质上地”，强调性格或体质上的固有特点。
He is constitutionally incapable of keeping a secret.
他天生无法保守秘密。
be constitutionally required to do sth
此处 constitutionally 意为“依照宪法”，后接动词不定式，表示宪法规定的义务。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- constitutionally valid
- 合宪的
- The new law was ruled constitutionally valid.新法律被裁定为合宪。
- constitutionally protected
- 受宪法保护的
- Freedom of speech is constitutionally protected.言论自由受宪法保护。
- constitutionally guaranteed
- 宪法保障的
- The right to a fair trial is constitutionally guaranteed.获得公正审判的权利是宪法保障的。
- constitutionally required
- 宪法要求的
- A recount is constitutionally required in this state.该州宪法要求重新计票。
- constitutionally permissible
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记法：constitution 既指宪法又指体质，因此 constitutionally 有“按宪法”和“天生”两义。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：法律文本、政治评论 该词表示“按照宪法”，通常用于法律、政治等正式语境，口语中较少使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
真正与 constitutionally 押韵的是 institutionally 和 unconstitutionally（重音和韵尾均为 /ˈtjuːʃənəli/）。exceptionally、traditionally、nationally 拼写虽也以 -tionally 结尾，但重音和元音不同，不押韵；occasionally 拼作 -sionally，读音也完全不同。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.