Word · Frequency #24
but
仅仅;只;不过
only; just; no more than
- 1.
Used to repeat an adverb for emphasis; simply; just; absolutely.
用于重复副词以强调;仅仅;绝对地
- 2.
and nothing more
仅此而已
用于重复副词以强调;仅仅;绝对地;仅此而已;仅仅
In use
He is but a child, so don't be too strict with him.
I have but one request to make before we leave.
We had but a few minutes to catch the train.
hopes that last but a moment
but + noun phrase
用于强调事物微不足道或不过是如此。
It is but a rumor.
这仅仅是个谣言。
but + determiner + noun (表示少量或程度)
后接 few、little 等表示数量或程度的词。
He had but little money.
他只有很少的钱。
Common mistakes
I have but only one dollar.
Connections
Collocations
- but a
- 仅仅一个
- She is but a child, yet she speaks with wisdom.她仅仅是个孩子,却说话充满智慧。
- but one
- 仅仅一次
- We had but one chance to succeed.我们只有一次成功的机会。
- but little
- 几乎没有
- There is but little time left before the deadline.截止日期之前几乎没有时间了。
- but few
- 仅仅几个
- But few people attended the meeting due to the storm.由于暴风雨,只有几个人参加了会议。
- but just
- 仅仅只是
- It was but just a whisper, but I heard it clearly.那仅仅只是耳语,但我听得很清楚。
Idioms & figurative uses
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把副词but联想为'不过',即'仅仅'的意思,如'but one'(仅仅一个),用'不过如此'记住它。
Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:正式书面语、文学语境 通常用于正式或文学语境,表示‘仅仅’的意思。
Pronunciation & Spelling
All words shown rhyme with 'but' (stressed vowel /ʌ/). Note that 'put' (/pʊt/) looks similar but has a different vowel sound.
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.