Word · Frequency #22768
blasphemous
亵渎神明的;不敬神的
核心释义
grossly irreverent toward what is held to be sacred
- 1.
冒犯神圣的
Lacking piety or respect for the sacred; resembling blasphemy.
说亵渎话的;咒骂的;冒犯神圣的;亵渎神明的;不敬神的;[法] 侮辱性的;诽谤性的
用法In use
The priest called the painting blasphemous because it mocked a sacred symbol.
用法提示:blasphemous 作宾语补足语,表示对神圣事物的不敬。
She found his blasphemous jokes about the church deeply offensive.
用法提示:blasphemous 作定语修饰 jokes,指说亵渎话的、不敬神的。
In the novel, the character is punished for his blasphemous speech against the gods.
用法提示:blasphemous 作定语修饰 speech,表示渎神的、咒骂的。
be blasphemous (to do sth)
常用不定式作主语或真实主语。
It would be blasphemous to speak of the holy book that way.
那样谈论圣书是亵渎神明的。
find sb/sth blasphemous
find 后接宾语和宾语补足语。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- blasphemous language
- 亵渎神明的话语
- The book was banned for its blasphemous language.这本书因包含亵渎神明的话语而被禁。
- blasphemous remark
- 渎神的言论
- He was dismissed for making blasphemous remarks about the church.他因发表亵渎教会的言论而被解雇。
- blasphemous thoughts
- 亵渎神的念头
- She confessed her blasphemous thoughts to the priest.她向神父坦白了自己亵渎神的念头。
- blasphemous act
- 亵渎神明的行为
- Desecrating the altar was considered a blasphemous act.玷污祭坛被视为一种亵渎神明的行为。
- blasphemous writings
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想:blasphemous 中的 'ph' 读 /f/,可联想到 'fume'(发怒冒烟)——对神明气得冒烟、口出亵渎之言。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:书面宗教论述、文学评论、正式演讲 blasphemous 是比较书面的形容词,多用于宗教、文学或正式语境中,表示对神圣事物的不敬。日常口语中较少使用,口语中更常说 offensive 或 disrespectful。
语法说明Grammar Note
常用于描述对神明或神圣事物的不敬,也可用于比喻对普遍尊重的事物的冒犯。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
blasphemous 与 blasphemy 都以 /ˈblæsfə/ 开头,但结尾不同;famous、nervous、dangerous、enormous 只共享末尾轻读的 /əs/,重音不同,因此并不押韵。注意形近词 blaspheme /blæsˈfiːm/ 重音在第二音节,读音与 blasphemous 不同。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.