Word · Frequency #18965
bipartisanship
两党制
核心释义
a political system in which two major parties compete for power
- 1.
两党合作;跨党派协作。
In the context of a two-party system, especially in the United States, cooperation between the competing political parties; governing in a bipartisan manner.
两党合作;跨党派协作。
用法In use
In many countries, bipartisanship means that only two major political parties have a real chance of winning power.
用法提示:bipartisanship 在此为名词,作主语,表示“两党制”(源词典义)。
The growth of bipartisanship in the 1900s changed how political campaigns were financed.
用法提示:此处 bipartisanship 为名词,作 of 的宾语,指“两党制”这一制度。
Under bipartisanship, a third-party candidate often finds it difficult to get onto the ballot.
用法提示:bipartisanship 为名词,作介词 under 的宾语,表示“两党制”。
bipartisanship is [adjective]
系动词 be 接形容词作表语,说明该名词的性质。
Bipartisanship is essential for a functioning democracy.
两党制对正常运作的民主制度至关重要。
相关词与表达Connections
近义词Synonyms
- two-party system
- 由两个主要政党组成、通常交替执政的政治体制 · 最常用、中性的说法,日常和正式语境均可使用。
- two-party politics
- 以两个主要政党竞争和轮流执政为核心的政治运作方式 · 更强调两党竞争、竞选和执政的动态过程,比 system 更抽象。
- duopoly
- 两个政党或集团对政治权力的垄断局面 · 语气偏负面,借自经济学,强调两党垄断权力,多用于正式或批评性语境。
反义词Antonyms
- one-party system
- 一党制 · 此处bipartisanship按词典义为“两党制”(两个主要政党轮流或共同执政的制度);one-party system指“一党制”(仅一个政党执政),二者在执政党数量上对立,不可互换。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
bi(二)+ partisan(党)+ ship(状态):想象两党同乘一船,两党制下的合作状态。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:政治报道、议会辩论、外交政策讨论 bipartisanship 通常用于正式的政治语境,多指两党之间的合作或共识,比较常见于新闻报道和官方表述。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All six words end in the suffix -ship, pronounced /ʃɪp/, matching the final sound of bipartisanship. Because the primary stress comes earlier in each word, they share the ending sound but are not perfect rhymes with bipartisanship. Useful lookalike: bipartisan (without -ship) ends in /zən/, not /ʃɪp/.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.