autonomous + noun
自治的+名词
The autonomous region has its own government.
这个自治区域有自己的政府。
自治的；独立的
自主的；独立自主的；有自我意识的；有知觉的；无人称的；无主语的；(政治实体)不受外部力量控制；作为独立实体存在
Of a country, region, or other entity: having the right or power to govern itself; not under outside control; existing independently.
Governing itself independently.
(政治实体)不受外部力量控制
(of political bodies) not controlled by outside forces
Of or relating to a territory that governs itself independently.
作为独立实体存在
existing as an independent entity
Sentient; self-aware.
(个人)在行动和判断上不受外部控制和约束
(of persons) free from external control and constraint in e.g. action and judgment
Acting on one's own or independently; of a child, acting without being governed by parental or guardian rules.
Used with no subject, indicating an unknown or unspecified agent; used in similar situations as the passive in English (the difference being that the theme in the English passive construction is the subject, while in the Celtic autonomous construction the theme is the object and there is no subject).
After the referendum, the territory became an autonomous region.
公投后，该领土成为一个自治地区。
用法提示：autonomous 作定语修饰 region，表示“自治的”。
AI contextual example
The committee operates as an autonomous body within the larger organization.
该委员会作为更大组织内的一个自治机构运作。
用法提示：autonomous 作定语修饰 body，表示“自治的”。
AI contextual example
Many indigenous communities now have autonomous governments.
许多土著社区现在拥有自治政府。
用法提示：autonomous 作定语修饰 governments，表示“自治的”。
AI contextual example
自治的+名词
The autonomous region has its own government.
这个自治区域有自己的政府。
是自治的
The department is autonomous in its financial decisions.
该部门在财务决策上是自治的。
脱离...而自治
The university became autonomous from the state government.
这所大学脱离了州政府成为自治的。
独立使用范围广，但自主性更强；常用于国家、组织或个人
特指政治实体或机构自我管理
强调国家主权独立，不用于个人或组织
较少用，多指政治实体，与self-governing相近
grammar · medium
易错句子The region wants autonomous.
正确表达The region wants autonomy.
autonomous是形容词，不能直接用作名词。这里需要名词形式autonomy（自治）。
grammar · medium
易错句子The province is autonomous from the national government.
正确表达The province is autonomous.
autonomous后不需要介词from。表达‘不受…控制’时，可直接说‘autonomous’或使用‘independent of’。
与自治相对，指受外部控制或依赖他人
直接否定自治状态
指行动或决策受外部支配
强调处于从属地位，缺乏自主性
指服从于外部权威
autonomous指政治或个人的自治，autonomic指自主神经系统的自动调节
automatic指机器或过程无需人工干预，autonomous指实体自身拥有治理权
independent强调不受他人控制或依赖，autonomous强调自我管理且常指政治实体
自治区
Tibet is an autonomous region of China.
西藏是中国的一个自治区。
自动驾驶汽车
Many companies are developing autonomous vehicles.
许多公司正在开发自动驾驶汽车。
自治系统
The network is divided into several autonomous systems.
该网络被划分为几个自治系统。
自主决策
The AI makes autonomous decisions based on data.
人工智能根据数据做出自主决策。
自主代理
An autonomous agent can operate without human intervention.
自主代理可以在没有人工干预的情况下运行。
自主实体
The company operates as an autonomous entity within the group.
该公司作为集团内的一个自主实体运营。
auto- (self) + nom- (law) + -ous (full of)
auto- (self) + -nomy (system of laws)
auto- (self) + -matic (willing, acting)
auto- (self) + biography (life writing)
常与autonomous在描述政治实体独立性时共同出现
与autonomous在个人或群体自主决策的语境中相关
表示权力分散，与autonomous的独立管理概念相呼应
在现代技术领域，autonomous常与自动化系统关联
autonomous robots是常见搭配，属于同一技术领域
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.