have the audacity to do sth
此义侧重“厚颜无耻”,多用于指责某人做出不当或冒犯的事。
He had the audacity to question the manager's decision in front of everyone.
他竟敢在大家面前质疑经理的决定。
大胆;无畏
audacities — plural of audacity
放肆;厚脸皮;无礼的胆大妄为,尤指轻率或不合常规时。;无畏、勇敢或大胆,尤其带有对个人安全、传统思想或其他限制的漠视。;厚颜无耻
fearless daring; boldness
无礼的胆大妄为,尤指轻率或不合常规时。
Insolent boldness, especially when imprudent or unconventional.
无畏、勇敢或大胆,尤其带有对个人安全、传统思想或其他限制的漠视。
Fearlessness, intrepidity or daring, especially with confident disregard for personal safety, conventional thought, or other restrictions.
With incredible audacity, the young sailor crossed the ocean alone.
年轻的船员以惊人的胆量独自横渡了大洋。
用法提示:audacity 在此作名词,与 with 搭配,表示‘无畏的胆量’。
Her audacity in challenging the old rules impressed even her critics.
她挑战旧规则的勇气甚至打动了批评她的人。
用法提示:audacity 作名词,后接 in + doing,表示在某方面的勇敢。
It takes audacity to publicly admit a serious mistake.
公开承认严重错误需要勇气。
用法提示:audacity 作名词,用于 It takes... to do 结构,表示做某事所需的胆量。
此义侧重“厚颜无耻”,多用于指责某人做出不当或冒犯的事。
He had the audacity to question the manager's decision in front of everyone.
他竟敢在大家面前质疑经理的决定。
此处 audacity 意为“大胆”,含褒义,表示勇敢自信。
She answered the question with audacity.
她大胆地回答了问题。
通常用来称赞某人的勇气,语义接近“勇敢”。
He showed audacity in defending his beliefs.
他在捍卫自己的信念时表现出了无畏。
语气中性,不含挑衅或越轨的意味;audacity 常带“竟敢”的冒失感。
强调冒险和创新的胆量,多为褒义;audacity 有时指不顾后果的冒失。
口语常用,可指大胆也可指厚脸皮;用其“大胆”义时语气较随意。
侧重面对危险或困难时的道德勇气,不强调行为出格或冒犯他人。
指内心没有恐惧,较正式;audacity 强调明知有风险仍大胆去做。
grammar · medium
易错句子He is very audacity.
正确表达He is very audacious.
audacity 是名词,不能当表语形容词;描述人很大胆要用形容词 audacious。
grammar · medium
易错句子He had audacity to ask for a raise.
正确表达He had the audacity to ask for a raise.
表达“居然有脸做某事”时用固定搭配 have the audacity to do,其中 the 不能省略;汉语没有冠词,所以容易漏掉。
对应“大胆;无畏”义项。audacity作“大胆”解时,反义强调因胆小或缺乏勇气而退缩。
对应“厚颜无耻;放肆”义项。audacity作“厚脸皮”解时,反义指不狂妄自大。
对应“厚颜无耻;放肆”义项。audacity作“放肆无礼”解时,反义指言行恭敬得体。
daring 表“勇敢、敢于冒险”时是褒义;audacity 除同义的“无畏”外还可指令人反感的“放肆、厚脸皮”,daring 没有这层贬义。
impudence 是纯粹的贬义词,专指冒犯他人的无礼放肆;audacity 的“厚脸皮”义与其相近,但 audacity 也可表褒义的“大胆、无畏”。
nerve 在口语中可指“厚脸皮、放肆”,与 audacity 的贬义义项相近;但 nerve 另有“神经/勇气”等常用义,audacity 没有这层意思。要用作“厚脸皮”时,nerve 较口语化。
胆敢做某事;竟有脸做某事
He had the audacity to blame me for his own mistakes.
他竟有脸把自己的错误归咎于我。
十足的放肆;极度的胆大妄为
The sheer audacity of the lie left everyone speechless.
这个谎言无耻至极,让所有人都哑口无言。
大胆行事;勇敢地行动
To break new ground, scientists must often act with audacity.
要开辟新天地,科学家们常常必须大胆行动。
无畏的希望;敢于抱持希望的胆识
The movement was driven by the audacity of hope.
这场运动由无畏的希望所推动。
acity
acity
acity
acity
acity
ocity
词根;相关词:audacious(大胆的;厚颜无耻的), audaciously(大胆地)
后缀;相同后缀词:ability(能力), clarity(清晰)
与audacity相关,因为大胆或鲁莽的行为往往伴随风险。
audacity常表现为挑战权威或常规。
无畏的胆量通常以自信为基础。
爱冒险的精神与audacity的“大胆”含义相呼应。
audacity的第二层含义是厚颜冒犯,经常涉及对权威的不敬。
竟然有胆量做某事;厚颜无耻地做某事
He had the audacity to ask for a raise right after criticizing the company.
他批评公司之后居然还有胆量要求加薪。
无畏的希望
The book The Audacity of Hope inspired many readers.
《无畏的希望》这本书激励了众多读者。
十足的厚颜无耻;极其大胆
The sheer audacity of his lies made everyone angry.
他那十足的厚颜无耻让所有人都很生气。
大胆,大胆,永远大胆!
His audacity in challenging the old rules made him a leader.
他挑战旧规则的胆量使他成了领导者。
无畏的希望。
She found the audacity to pursue her dream despite the risks.
尽管有风险,她还是鼓足勇气去追求梦想。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.