Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #1855
atmosphere
气氛；氛围
核心释义
常指环境或情景给人的整体感觉，不是指大气层。
a particular environment or surrounding influence
- 1.
围绕地球或任何天体的气体
The gases surrounding the Earth or any astronomical body.
- 2.
特定环境或周围影响
a particular environment or surrounding influence
- 3.
特定地方的空气
The air in a particular place.
- 4.
压力单位:在海平面和0摄氏度下支撑760毫米高水银柱的压力
a unit of pressure: the pressure that will support a column of mercury 760 mm high at sea level and 0 degrees centigrade
- 5.
影响环境中情绪的条件(如音乐、灯光等)
The conditions (such as music, illumination, etc.) that can influence the mood felt in an environment.
- 6.
包围地球的大气层
the mass of air surrounding the Earth
- 7.
环境中感受到的明显情绪
The apparent mood felt in an environment.
- 8.
压力单位,等于101325帕(符号:atm),约为海平面的气压
A unit of measurement for pressure equal to 101325 Pa (symbol: atm), approximately the atmospheric pressure at sea level.
- 9.
场景中没有台词的临时演员
Extras in a scene who have no spoken lines.
围绕地球或任何天体的气体；特定环境或周围影响；特定地方的空气；压力单位:在海平面和0摄氏度下支撑760毫米高水银柱的压力；影响环境中情绪的条件(如音乐、灯光等)
用法In use
The restaurant has a cozy atmosphere.
用法提示：atmosphere 作名词，表示“气氛、氛围”。
There was a tense atmosphere during the meeting.
用法提示：atmosphere 为名词，指环境或氛围给人带来的感受。
The music created a relaxed atmosphere.
用法提示：atmosphere 是名词，表示周围环境或场景的氛围。
there was an atmosphere of excitement
there was great heat as the comet entered the atmosphere
adjective + atmosphere
The restaurant has a friendly atmosphere.
这家餐厅气氛友好。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- tense atmosphere
- 紧张的气氛
- There was a tense atmosphere in the room during the meeting.会议期间房间里弥漫着紧张的气氛。
- friendly atmosphere
- 友好的气氛
- The restaurant has a friendly atmosphere that makes guests feel welcome.这家餐厅有一种友好的气氛，让客人感到宾至如归。
- political atmosphere
- 政治氛围
- The political atmosphere in the country is becoming more polarized.该国的政治氛围正变得更加两极分化。
- create an atmosphere
- 营造氛围
- Soft lighting and music create a romantic atmosphere.柔和的灯光和音乐营造出浪漫的氛围。
- relaxed atmosphere
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记：atmosphere含有sphere（球），大气层像球包围地球；也指气氛，无形却可感知。
语境与语域Context & Register
Neutral register; typical contexts include social events, workplaces, literary descriptions, and everyday conversation. 通常用于社交场合、工作场所、文学描写和日常对话，语气中性。
语法说明Grammar Note
often used with 'the' for Earth's atmosphere
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the '-sphere' ending, pronounced /sfɪr/ in American English, and thus rhyme with 'atmosphere' (ending in /ə.sfɪr/). Note that the stress placement differs, but the final syllable is identical in sound.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.