Word · CEFR C2 · Frequency #13950
apprehend
忧虑;担心
核心释义
anticipate with dread or anxiety
- 1.
意识到(某事物);察觉。
To be or become aware of (something); to perceive.
- 2.
承认(某事物)的存在;认识到。
To acknowledge the existence of (something); to recognize.
- 3.
理解地抓住(某事物);在心中构想;认知;理解。
To take hold of (something) with understanding; to conceive (something) in the mind; to become cognizant of; to understand.
- 4.
对(某事物)有概念;考虑;认为。
To have a conception of (something); to consider, to regard.
- 5.
预期(通常令人不快的事物);尤指焦虑、恐惧地预期;畏惧。
To anticipate (something, usually unpleasant); especially, to anticipate (something) with anxiety, dread, or fear; to dread, to fear.
- 6.
通过法律程序逮捕(人);拘捕。
To seize or take (a person) by legal process; to arrest.
- 7.
认为;相信;假定。
To be of opinion, believe, or think; to suppose.
- 8.
理解;领会。
To understand.
- 9.
害怕;忧虑。
To be apprehensive; to fear.
意识到(某事物);察觉。;承认(某事物)的存在;认识到。;理解地抓住(某事物);在心中构想;认知;理解。;对(某事物)有概念;考虑;认为。;预期(通常令人不快的事物);尤指焦虑、恐惧地预期;畏惧。
用法In use
She apprehended trouble as soon as she heard the strange noise in the engine.
用法提示:apprehended 在此作及物动词,后接宾语 trouble,意为“预感到(坏事)”。
Many parents apprehend that their children may be harmed by too much screen time.
用法提示:apprehend 作及物动词,后接 that 从句,表达“担心、忧虑”。
He apprehended that the job interview would be tough, so he practiced his answers all weekend.
用法提示:apprehended 作及物动词,后接 that 从句,表示“预感到、担心”。
apprehend sth
She apprehended the risk of failure.
她担心失败的风险。
apprehend that + clause
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- apprehend the meaning
- 理解……的含义
- It took me a while to apprehend the meaning of his cryptic remark.我花了一会儿才理解他隐晦话语的含义。
- apprehend a criminal
- 逮捕罪犯
- Police apprehended the criminal after a short chase.警察在短暂追捕后逮捕了那名罪犯。
- apprehend the worst
- 担心最坏的情况
- When the ship did not arrive on time, they apprehended the worst.当船没有按时到达时,他们担心发生了最坏的情况。
流行文化与引用Pop culture & quotes
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记 apprehend:'抓住'贯穿三个意思——抓住嫌犯(逮捕)、抓住意思(理解)、心里抓住不安(担忧)。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:formal writing、news reporting、literary prose apprehend 表示“忧虑、担心”时属于正式用语,通常用于书面语,多出现在新闻报道、文学作品或正式演讲中;在日常口语里较少使用,口语中更常说 fear 或 worry。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
The stressed -hend in apprehend sounds like /hɛnd/. Comprehend shares the spelling chunk -prehend and also rhymes. Bend, append, friend, and spend rhyme with /hɛnd/ because their stressed vowel and following /nd/ match; note that friend has an 'ie' spelling but still rhymes. Apprentice is a useful lookalike: it starts with appr- but is pronounced /əˈprɛntɪs/, so it does not rhyme with apprehend.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.