Word · Frequency #12646
appalls
使震惊;使惊骇;使恐惧
appalls is the third person singular of appall.
核心释义
to fill with horror or indignation; to dismay
- 1.
使充满恐惧或愤怒;使惊愕。
To fill with horror or indignation; to dismay.
使充满恐惧或愤怒;使惊愕。;使丧胆;使惊骇
用法In use
The thought of such cruelty appalls me.
用法提示:appall 作为及物动词,主语是令人惊骇的事物,宾语是人。
I was appalled by the news of the accident.
用法提示:appalled 是过去分词,用于被动语态,表示主语受到惊骇。
It is appalling to see such poverty.
用法提示:appalling 是现在分词作形容词,描述事物令人惊骇。
Verb forms
base appall · third person appalls · -ing appalling · past appalled · past participle appalled
appall 是及物动词,常用被动语态。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- be appalled by
- 对…感到惊骇;被…吓坏
- The whole community was appalled by the brutal crime.整个社区都被这起残暴的罪行吓坏了。
- appalled to learn
- 得知…感到震惊
- We were appalled to learn that the river was heavily polluted.我们得知河水污染严重,感到十分震惊。
- appalled at the sight
- 看到…(的景象)感到惊骇
- Rescue workers were appalled at the sight of the devastated village.救援人员看到村庄被摧毁的景象,感到惊骇。
- appalling conditions
- 骇人的环境;恶劣的状况
- The prisoners were kept in appalling conditions.囚犯被关在骇人的环境中。
- appalled expression
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆法:appall 听起来像 'a pall'(盖棺材的黑布),想到它就有惊骇恐惧之感。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:正式演讲、严肃新闻报道、书面评论 appall 比较正式,多用于书面语或正式场合,表示令人震惊、恐惧或愤慨。口语中通常更常说 shock 或 horrify。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 appall 的重读音节 /-pɒːl/ 押韵,拼写也都以 -all 结尾。注意 apple /ˈæp.əl/ 和 applaud /əˈplɔːd/ 虽然拼写以 app 开头,但发音不同,不是同韵词。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.