animosity toward/against sb/sth
She felt deep animosity toward her former boss.
她对前老板怀有深深的敌意。
敌意;仇恨;憎恨
导致积极对抗的强烈仇恨;积极的敌意;强烈的厌恶;激起主动敌意的恶意情感;憎恶
A strong feeling of hatred or dislike that leads to active opposition or hostility
导致积极对抗的强烈仇恨;积极的敌意;强烈的厌恶
Violent hatred leading to active opposition; active enmity; energetic dislike.
激起主动敌意的恶意情感
a feeling of ill will arousing active hostility
The long dispute created deep animosity between the two neighbors.
长期的纠纷在两位邻居之间造成了深深的敌意。
用法提示:animosity 作不可数名词,表示“敌意”,在句中作宾语。
Her animosity toward the plan was clear from the start.
她从一开始就对这项计划表现出明显的敌意。
用法提示:animosity 是名词“敌意”,与 toward 搭配说明针对的对象。
Years of unfair treatment fueled animosity among the workers.
多年的不公平待遇激起了工人们之间的仇视。
用法提示:animosity 作名词,意为“仇视/敌意”,在句中作宾语。
She felt deep animosity toward her former boss.
她对前老板怀有深深的敌意。
There is a long history of animosity between the two families.
这两个家族之间长期存在敌意。
animosity 常与 feel, express, harbor 等动词搭配。
He never expressed any animosity despite the unfair treatment.
尽管受到不公待遇,他从未表露出任何敌意。
与animosity非常接近,但hostility更侧重公开的对抗行为,而animosity强调内心的仇恨。
更正式,常用于描述长期或根深蒂固的仇恨。
强调主动的敌对行为或对立态度。
更强调不喜欢或反感,未必达到仇恨程度。
强调持久的、耿耿于怀的怨恨。
grammar · medium
易错句子I animosity him.
正确表达I feel animosity toward him.
英文中 'animosity' 是名词,不能直接作动词;中文 '仇恨' 可作动词,但英文需用 'feel animosity toward'。
grammar · medium
易错句子She has animosity to her boss.
正确表达She has animosity toward her boss.
表示“对...的敌意”,介词应用 toward 或 against,而非 to。
指与敌意相对的良好意愿,多用于个人或群体间的善意态度。
强调待人亲切友善,与敌对情绪相对。
较正式,常指国家或群体间的和睦关系,与敌意互补。
侧重个人情感上的好感,与仇恨相对。
animosity 强调强烈的个人仇恨,enmity 更侧重于长期的敌对状态或敌对关系,常指国家或群体之间。
hostility 更广泛,可指敌意、敌对行为或态度,而 animosity 更强调内心深处的憎恶。
antagonism 指对立或对抗,常指观点或利益冲突,不一定涉及深层仇恨,而 animosity 带有强烈的情感。
深深的敌意
The two families have deep animosity that goes back generations.
这两个家族之间有着持续几代人的深深敌意。
相互的敌意
There is mutual animosity between the competing teams.
竞争队伍之间存在着相互的敌意。
长期存在的敌意
The treaty ended a long-standing animosity between the two nations.
这项条约结束了两国之间长期存在的敌意。
一触即发的敌意
The meeting revealed the simmering animosity between the colleagues.
这次会议暴露了同事之间一触即发的敌意。
对……的敌意
His animosity toward his former boss surprised everyone.
他对前老板的敌意让所有人都感到惊讶。
anim- (精神;心灵) + -osity (表示性质/状态)
un- (一) + anim- (心灵) + -ous (形容词后缀)
curi- (好奇;注意) + -osity (表示性质/状态)
竞争关系常伴随对立情绪,与animosity同属人际或群体间的对抗情境。
紧张状态可能酝酿animosity,两者都描述关系中的压力。
长期不满可能发展为animosity,是一种较内敛的负面情绪。
长期争斗是animosity的具体表现或延续。
冲突是animosity可能引发或伴随的行为层面。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.