Word · Frequency #14047
animosity
敌意；仇恨；憎恨
核心释义
A strong feeling of hatred or dislike that leads to active opposition or hostility
- 1.
导致积极对抗的强烈仇恨；积极的敌意；强烈的厌恶
Violent hatred leading to active opposition; active enmity; energetic dislike.
- 2.
激起主动敌意的恶意情感
a feeling of ill will arousing active hostility
导致积极对抗的强烈仇恨；积极的敌意；强烈的厌恶；激起主动敌意的恶意情感；仇恨；憎恶；敌意
用法In use
The long dispute created deep animosity between the two neighbors.
用法提示：animosity 作不可数名词，表示“敌意”，在句中作宾语。
Her animosity toward the plan was clear from the start.
用法提示：animosity 是名词“敌意”，与 toward 搭配说明针对的对象。
Years of unfair treatment fueled animosity among the workers.
用法提示：animosity 作名词，意为“仇视/敌意”，在句中作宾语。
animosity toward/against sb/sth
She felt deep animosity toward her former boss.
她对前老板怀有深深的敌意。
animosity between A and B
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- deep animosity
- 深深的敌意
- The two families have deep animosity that goes back generations.这两个家族之间有着持续几代人的深深敌意。
- mutual animosity
- 相互的敌意
- There is mutual animosity between the competing teams.竞争队伍之间存在着相互的敌意。
- long-standing animosity
- 长期存在的敌意
- The treaty ended a long-standing animosity between the two nations.这项条约结束了两国之间长期存在的敌意。
- simmering animosity
- 一触即发的敌意
- The meeting revealed the simmering animosity between the colleagues.这次会议暴露了同事之间一触即发的敌意。
- animosity toward
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想记忆：animosity 听起来像 animal city，想象一座动物城里充满敌对情绪，动物们互相仇恨对抗，animosity 就是这种强烈的敌意。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：新闻报道、政治评论、历史叙述 animosity 通常用于正式或书面语，多出现在新闻报道、政治评论或历史叙述中，指强烈的敌意或仇恨，语气较严肃。
语法说明Grammar Note
常作不可数名词，但也可用复数形式表示多种敌意。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 animosity 押韵（重读音节为 /ɑ/，后接 /səti/）：velocity、ferocity、generosity、curiosity。注意：absurdity、publicity 虽然也以 -ity 结尾，但元音不同，不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.